Literature DB >> 17993884

Cleft lip and palate surgery in Kumasi, Ghana: 2001-2005.

Peter Donkor1, Daniel Owusu Bankas, Pius Agbenorku, Gyikua Plange-Rhule, Samuel K Ansah.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: A retrospective review of cleft lip operations at our hospital during 1991-2000 showed that on average 17 patients per year were operated on for cleft lip and palate and that each year saw an increasing number of patients being treated. The purpose of this study was to determine the change that had occurred in the number of patients treated for cleft lip and palate during the five-year period from 2001-2005. PATIENTS AND METHODS: This is a retrospective review of cleft lip and palate operations carried out under general anesthesia at the Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital. Operating room records were the source of data. Patients treated under local anesthesia were excluded. Information collected included age, gender, and diagnosis. The results were displayed in tables and graphs.
RESULTS: A total of 344 patients were operated for cleft lip and palate during the five-year period, i.e. 69 operations per year. The patients comprised 58% males and 42% females and ranged in age from 1 month to 32 years with a mean age of 3.9 years. Unilateral cleft lip operations constituted 78% of all operations. Each succeeding year saw an increase in the number of operations being carried out year during the five-year period.
CONCLUSION: The marked increase in the number of cleft operations per year in our hospital during the period under study was probably due to greater awareness in the community; free surgeries provided by local surgeons with financial support from a US-based NGO; and free operations by a visiting surgical team. Financial, logistical and training support to cleft teams in developing countries is likely to lead to more surgeries for children with cleft.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17993884     DOI: 10.1097/01.scs.0000246504.09593.e4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Craniofac Surg        ISSN: 1049-2275            Impact factor:   1.046


  12 in total

1.  Airway and respiratory complications in children undergoing cleft lip and palate repair.

Authors:  I Desalu; Wl Adeyemo; Mo Akintimoye; Aa Adepoju
Journal:  Ghana Med J       Date:  2010-03

2.  Aesthetic outcome and the need for revision of unilateral cleft lip repair at Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital.

Authors:  A A Oti; S Obiri-Yeboah; P Donkor
Journal:  Ghana Med J       Date:  2014-03

3.  CLEFT LIP, ALVEOLUS AND PALATE IN AFRICAN NATIVES: AN UPDATE ON DEMOGRAPHICS AND MANAGEMENT OUTCOME.

Authors:  O B Akintububo; E O Ojo; D D Kokong; S A Adamu; U U Nnadozie; Z Yunusa-Kaltungo; I Jalo; A M Dauda
Journal:  Afr J Med Med Sci       Date:  2014-09

4.  Africa has unique and urgent barriers to cleft care: lessons from practitioners at the Pan-African Congress on Cleft Lip and Palate.

Authors:  Oluwaseun Adetayo; Rachel Ford; Mark Martin
Journal:  Pan Afr Med J       Date:  2012-05-30

5.  A study of cleft lip/palate in a community in the South East of Ghana.

Authors:  Pius Agbenorku; Margaret Agbenorku; Abiba Iddi; Fritz Abude; Ransford Sefenu; Paul Matondo; William Schneider
Journal:  Eur J Plast Surg       Date:  2010-09-25

6.  Airway management: A comparative study in cleft lip and palate repair surgery in children.

Authors:  Jayashree Sen; Bitan Sen
Journal:  Anesth Essays Res       Date:  2014 Jan-Apr

Review 7.  Charitable platforms in global surgery: a systematic review of their effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, sustainability, and role training.

Authors:  Mark G Shrime; Ambereen Sleemi; Thulasiraj D Ravilla
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2015-01       Impact factor: 3.352

8.  An opportunity for diagonal development in global surgery: cleft lip and palate care in resource-limited settings.

Authors:  Pratik B Patel; Marguerite Hoyler; Rebecca Maine; Christopher D Hughes; Lars Hagander; John G Meara
Journal:  Plast Surg Int       Date:  2012-12-20

9.  Cleft deformities in adults and children aged over six years in Nigeria: Reasons for late presentation and management challenges.

Authors:  Wasiu L Adeyemo; Mobolanle O Ogunlewe; Ibironke Desalu; Akinola L Ladeinde; Bolaji O Mofikoya; Michael O Adeyemi; Adegbenga A Adepoju; Olufemi O Hassan
Journal:  Clin Cosmet Investig Dent       Date:  2009-11-30

10.  Buccinator flap as a method for palatal fistula and VPI management.

Authors:  Hosein Abdaly; Mahmood Omranyfard; Mehdy Rasty Ardekany; Kamran Babaei
Journal:  Adv Biomed Res       Date:  2015-07-27
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