Literature DB >> 17960132

The corneas of naive mice contain both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells.

Kevin R Mott1, Yanira Osorio, Donald J Brown, Naoyuki Morishige, Andrew Wahlert, James V Jester, Homayon Ghiasi.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To determine if the corneas of naive mice contain resident CD4+ and CD8+ T cells.
METHODS: The presence of T cells in the corneas of naive BALB/c, C57BL/6, and SCID mice was determined by immunostaining with anti-CD4 (clone RM4-5) and anti-CD8 (clone 5H10-1) monoclonal antibodies. Immunostained corneal sections were examined by light microscopy, and immunostained intact corneas were examined by confocal microscopy. The levels of CD4 and CD8 mRNA transcripts in the corneas were determined by TaqMan reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis and compared with the expression of these transcripts in the corneas of HSV-1 infected mice. Finally, the number of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in the cornea of BALB/c, C57BL/6, and ICR mice was determined by cell sorting.
RESULTS: Both light microscopic examination of corneal sections and confocal microscopic examination of intact corneas revealed the presence of CD4+ and CD8+ cells in the central and peripheral regions of the corneas of BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice. Stained cells were not detected in corneas of control SCID mice. CD4 and CD8 mRNA transcripts were detected in corneas of BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice while there were markedly lower levels of transcripts in SCID mice. The number of CD4 transcripts was lower than the number of CD8 transcripts in the corneas of both BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice. Finally, cell sorting showed the presence of both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in corneas of BALB/c, C57BL/6, and ICR mice.
CONCLUSIONS: CD4+ and CD8+ T cells are present in corneas of naive C57BL/6, BALB/c, and ICR mice.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17960132

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mol Vis        ISSN: 1090-0535            Impact factor:   2.367


  30 in total

1.  Immunization with different viral antigens alters the pattern of T cell exhaustion and latency in herpes simplex virus type 1-infected mice.

Authors:  Sariah J Allen; Kevin R Mott; Mandana Zandian; Homayon Ghiasi
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2010-09-22       Impact factor: 5.103

2.  The Absence of Lymphotoxin-α, a Herpesvirus Entry Mediator (HVEM) Ligand, Affects Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Infection In Vivo Differently than the Absence of Other HVEM Cellular Ligands.

Authors:  Shaohui Wang; Satoshi Hirose; Homayon Ghiasi
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2019-07-30       Impact factor: 5.103

3.  Coregulatory interactions among CD8α dendritic cells, the latency-associated transcript, and programmed death 1 contribute to higher levels of herpes simplex virus 1 latency.

Authors:  Kevin R Mott; Sariah J Allen; Mandana Zandian; Homayon Ghiasi
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2014-03-26       Impact factor: 5.103

4.  Batf3 deficiency is not critical for the generation of CD8α⁺ dendritic cells.

Authors:  Kevin R Mott; Hadi Maazi; Sariah J Allen; Mandana Zandian; Harry Matundan; Yasamin N Ghiasi; Behrooz G Sharifi; David Underhill; Omid Akbari; Homayon Ghiasi
Journal:  Immunobiology       Date:  2014-10-30       Impact factor: 3.144

5.  Regulation of T-cell chemotaxis by programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in dry eye-associated corneal inflammation.

Authors:  Jaafar El Annan; Sunali Goyal; Qiang Zhang; Gordon J Freeman; Arlene H Sharpe; Reza Dana
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  2009-12-17       Impact factor: 4.799

6.  Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Latency and the Kinetics of Reactivation Are Regulated by a Complex Network of Interactions between the Herpesvirus Entry Mediator, Its Ligands (gD, BTLA, LIGHT, and CD160), and the Latency-Associated Transcript.

Authors:  Shaohui Wang; Alexander V Ljubimov; Ling Jin; Klaus Pfeffer; Mitchell Kronenberg; Homayon Ghiasi
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2018-11-27       Impact factor: 5.103

7.  Exacerbation of corneal scarring in HSV-1 gK-immunized mice correlates with elevation of CD8+CD25+ T cells in corneas of ocularly infected mice.

Authors:  Sariah J Allen; Kevin R Mott; Alexander V Ljubimov; Homayon Ghiasi
Journal:  Virology       Date:  2010-01-18       Impact factor: 3.616

8.  Level of herpes simplex virus type 1 latency correlates with severity of corneal scarring and exhaustion of CD8+ T cells in trigeminal ganglia of latently infected mice.

Authors:  Kevin R Mott; Catherine J Bresee; Sariah J Allen; Lbachir BenMohamed; Steven L Wechsler; Homayon Ghiasi
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2008-12-17       Impact factor: 5.103

9.  Interactions between herpesvirus entry mediator (TNFRSF14) and latency-associated transcript during herpes simplex virus 1 latency.

Authors:  Sariah J Allen; Antje Rhode-Kurnow; Kevin R Mott; Xianzhi Jiang; Dale Carpenter; J Ignacio Rodriguez-Barbosa; Clinton Jones; Steven L Wechsler; Carl F Ware; Homayon Ghiasi
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2013-12-04       Impact factor: 5.103

10.  A role for the JAK-STAT1 pathway in blocking replication of HSV-1 in dendritic cells and macrophages.

Authors:  Kevin R Mott; David Underhill; Steven L Wechsler; Terrence Town; Homayon Ghiasi
Journal:  Virol J       Date:  2009-05-13       Impact factor: 4.099

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