Literature DB >> 17908745

Family-member presence during interventions in the intensive care unit: perceptions of pediatric cardiac intensive care providers.

Julie K Kuzin1, Jennifer G Yborra, Michael D Taylor, Anthony C Chang, Carolyn A Altman, Gina M Whitney, Antonio R Mott.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Should family members be present during interventions in an ICU? This question is a source of debate among health care providers. We propose to define perceptions and practice regarding family-member presence during ICU interventions from a multidisciplinary group of pediatric cardiac intensive care providers.
METHODS: A 20-question survey was created and distributed to attendees of the 2004 Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Symposium, 1 year after the meeting. Interventions were defined as noninvasive (team rounds), invasive (tracheal intubation, central/arterial line placement, chest tube placement, or pericardiocentesis), or extremely invasive (cardiopulmonary resuscitation).
RESULTS: A total of 211 surveys (145 physicians and 66 nonphysicians) were completed. Of all responders, the majority believe family members have a right to be present during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (75%), team rounds (77%), and invasive procedures (57%). Sixty-five percent of respondents encounter families that frequently request to be present for team rounds. However, the majority of respondents encounter families that rarely request to be present during invasive procedures (69%) and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (73%). Many providers practice in ICUs where family-member presence is allowed; 64% allow family members to attend team rounds. Some of the concerns providers have regarding family-member presence in the ICU include family-member presence causing stress to the provider during invasive procedures along with distractions and nervousness among the team during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The majority of providers predict family-member presence during cardiopulmonary resuscitation would not increase medicolegal concerns.
CONCLUSIONS: Most respondents, nonphysicians more than physicians, believe that family members have a right to be present during all ICU interventions. The majority of respondents encounter families that frequently request to be present for team rounds. However, the majority of respondents encounter families that rarely request to be present during invasive procedures and cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Most respondents believe family-member presence during cardiopulmonary resuscitation would not increase medicolegal concerns.

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17908745     DOI: 10.1542/peds.2006-2943

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pediatrics        ISSN: 0031-4005            Impact factor:   7.124


  5 in total

Review 1.  Family presence during resuscitation: A Canadian Critical Care Society position paper.

Authors:  Simon John Walsh Oczkowski; Ian Mazzetti; Cynthia Cupido; Alison E Fox-Robichaud
Journal:  Can Respir J       Date:  2015-06-17       Impact factor: 2.409

2.  Establishing a pediatric cardiac intensive care unit - Special considerations in a limited resources environment.

Authors:  Rakhi Balachandran; Suresh G Nair; R Krishna Kumar
Journal:  Ann Pediatr Cardiol       Date:  2010-01

Review 3.  Family-centered care in the pediatric intensive care unit.

Authors:  Kathleen L Meert; Jeff Clark; Susan Eggly
Journal:  Pediatr Clin North Am       Date:  2013-03-07       Impact factor: 3.278

Review 4.  Family presence during cardiopulmonary resuscitation and invasive procedures in children.

Authors:  Cristiana Araújo G Ferreira; Flávia Simphronio Balbino; Maria Magda F G Balieiro; Myriam Aparecida Mandetta
Journal:  Rev Paul Pediatr       Date:  2014-03

5.  A Survey of Rounding Practices in Canadian Adult Intensive Care Units.

Authors:  Jessalyn K Holodinsky; Marilynne A Hebert; David A Zygun; Romain Rigal; Simon Berthelot; Deborah J Cook; Henry T Stelfox
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-12-23       Impact factor: 3.240

  5 in total

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