Literature DB >> 17874598

Time (also) flies from left to right.

Julio Santiago1, Juan Lupiáñez, Elvira Pérez, María Jesús Funes.   

Abstract

Everyday linguistic expressions in many languages suggest that back and front space is projected onto temporal concepts of past and future (as in the sentence we are years ahead of them). The present experiment tested the psychological reality of a different space-time conceptual metaphor--projecting the past to left space and the future to right space--for which there are no linguistic traces in any language. Participants categorized words as referring to the past or to the future. Irrelevant to this task, words appeared either to the left or right of the screen, and responses were given by keypresses of the left or right hand. Judgments were facilitated when word position and response mapping were congruent with the left-past right-future conceptual metaphor. These results are discussed in the context of current claims about the embodiment of meaning and the possible mechanisms by which conceptual metaphors can be acquired.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17874598     DOI: 10.3758/bf03194099

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev        ISSN: 1069-9384


  13 in total

1.  Metaphoric structuring: understanding time through spatial metaphors.

Authors:  L Boroditsky
Journal:  Cognition       Date:  2000-04-14

2.  Does language shape thought? Mandarin and English speakers' conceptions of time.

Authors:  L Boroditsky
Journal:  Cogn Psychol       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 3.468

3.  The mental representation of ordinal sequences is spatially organized.

Authors:  Wim Gevers; Bert Reynvoet; Wim Fias
Journal:  Cognition       Date:  2003-04

4.  The SNARC effect: an instance of the Simon effect?

Authors:  Daniela Mapelli; Elena Rusconi; Carlo Umiltà
Journal:  Cognition       Date:  2003-07

5.  The mental representation of ordinal sequences is spatially organized: evidence from days of the week.

Authors:  Wim Gevers; Bert Reynvoet; Wim Fias
Journal:  Cortex       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 4.027

6.  With the future behind them: convergent evidence from aymara language and gesture in the crosslinguistic comparison of spatial construals of time.

Authors:  Rafael E Núñez; Eve Sweetser
Journal:  Cogn Sci       Date:  2006-05-06

7.  Flexible conceptual projection of time onto spatial frames of reference.

Authors:  Ana Torralbo; Julio Santiago; Juan Lupiáñez
Journal:  Cogn Sci       Date:  2006-07-08

8.  The roles of body and mind in abstract thought.

Authors:  Lera Boroditsky; Michael Ramscar
Journal:  Psychol Sci       Date:  2002-03

Review 9.  How to build a baby: II. Conceptual primitives.

Authors:  J M Mandler
Journal:  Psychol Rev       Date:  1992-10       Impact factor: 8.934

10.  Directional bias in the mental representation of spatial events: nature or culture?

Authors:  Anne Maass; Aurore Russo
Journal:  Psychol Sci       Date:  2003-07
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  66 in total

1.  With the past behind and the future ahead: back-to-front representation of past and future sentences.

Authors:  Rolf Ulrich; Verena Eikmeier; Irmgard de la Vega; Susana Ruiz Fernández; Simone Alex-Ruf; Claudia Maienborn
Journal:  Mem Cognit       Date:  2012-04

Review 2.  Spatial-temporal interactions in the human brain.

Authors:  Massimiliano Oliveri; Giacomo Koch; Carlo Caltagirone
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2009-05-21       Impact factor: 1.972

3.  In hindsight, life flows from left to right.

Authors:  Julio Santiago; Antonio Román; Marc Ouellet; Nieves Rodríguez; Pilar Pérez-Azor
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2008-12-23

4.  Effects of laterality and pitch height of an auditory accessory stimulus on horizontal response selection: the Simon effect and the SMARC effect.

Authors:  Akio Nishimura; Kazuhiko Yokosawa
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2009-08

5.  Time flies like an arrow: space-time compatibility effects suggest the use of a mental timeline.

Authors:  Ulrich W Weger; Jay Pratt
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2008-04

6.  Spontaneous future cognition: the past, present and future of an emerging topic.

Authors:  Scott Cole; Lia Kvavilashvili
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2019-05-11

7.  Reading sentences describing high- or low-pitched auditory events: only pianists show evidence for a horizontal space-pitch association.

Authors:  Sibylla Wolter; Carolin Dudschig; Barbara Kaup
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2016-10-12

8.  Linguistic asymmetry, egocentric anchoring, and sensory modality as factors for the observed association between time and space perception.

Authors:  Eunice E Hang Choy; Him Cheung
Journal:  Cogn Process       Date:  2017-05-17

Review 9.  Language as a disruptive technology: abstract concepts, embodiment and the flexible mind.

Authors:  Guy Dove
Journal:  Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci       Date:  2018-08-05       Impact factor: 6.237

10.  Motor and linguistic linking of space and time in the cerebellum.

Authors:  Massimiliano Oliveri; Sonia Bonnì; Patrizia Turriziani; Giacomo Koch; Emanuele Lo Gerfo; Sara Torriero; Carmelo Mario Vicario; Laura Petrosini; Carlo Caltagirone
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2009-11-20       Impact factor: 3.240

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