Literature DB >> 17766459

Fate of the two-component lantibiotic lacticin 3147 in the gastrointestinal tract.

Gillian E Gardiner1, Mary C Rea, Brid O'Riordan, Paula O'Connor, Sheila M Morgan, Peadar G Lawlor, P Brendan Lynch, Michael Cronin, R Paul Ross, Colin Hill.   

Abstract

The component peptides of lacticin 3147 were degraded by alpha-chymotrypsin in vitro with a resultant loss of antimicrobial activity. Activity was also lost in ileum digesta. Following oral ingestion, neither of the lacticin 3147 peptides was detected in the gastric, jejunum, or ileum digesta of pigs, and no lacticin 3147 activity was found in the feces. These observations suggest that lacticin 3147 ingestion is unlikely to have adverse effects, since it is probably inactivated during intestinal transit.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17766459      PMCID: PMC2074984          DOI: 10.1128/AEM.01117-07

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol        ISSN: 0099-2240            Impact factor:   4.792


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