Literature DB >> 1770183

Effects of methylphenidate on the persistence of ADHD boys following failure experiences.

R Milich1, C L Carlson, W E Pelham, B G Licht.   

Abstract

We examined the effects of methylphenidate on the task persistence of 21 boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), after they had been exposed to both solvable and insolvable problems. The boys attempted to solve 10 different find-a-word puzzles on each of 4 days, involving the crossing of medication (placebo vs. 0.3 mg/kg) and prior task difficulty (solvable vs. insolvable). The results revealed that medication prevented the decrement in performance following the insolvable problems that was evident with the placebo days. In addition, on medication compared with placebo, the boys were more likely to make external attributions for failure and internal attributions for success. The results are discussed in terms of the impact of medication on ADHD boys' performance as mediated by cognitive-motivational state mechanisms.

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Year:  1991        PMID： 1770183     DOI： 10.1007/bf00925818

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol        ISSN： 0091-0627


  18 in total

1.  Methylphenidate and baseball playing in ADHD children: who's on first?

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Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  1990-02

Review 2.  Illusion and well-being: a social psychological perspective on mental health.

Authors:  S E Taylor; J D Brown
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  1988-03       Impact factor: 17.737

3.  Attributional style and depressive symptoms among children.

Authors:  M E Seligman; C Peterson; N J Kaslow; R L Tanenbaum; L B Alloy; L Y Abramson
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  1984-05

4.  Normative data on revised Conners Parent and Teacher Rating Scales.

Authors:  C H Goyette; C K Conners; R F Ulrich
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  1978-06

5.  A developmental dose-response analysis of the effects of methylphenidate on the peer interactions of attention deficit disordered boys.

Authors:  C E Cunningham; L S Siegel; D R Offord
Journal:  J Child Psychol Psychiatry       Date:  1985-11       Impact factor: 8.982

6.  Cognitive-motivational characteristics of children varying in reading ability: evidence for learned helplessness in poor readers.

Authors:  I S Butkowsky; D M Willows
Journal:  J Educ Psychol       Date:  1980-06

7.  Attention-deficit hyperactivity disordered boys' evaluations of and attributions for task performance on medication versus placebo.

Authors:  R Milich; B G Licht; D A Murphy; W E Pelham
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  1989-08

8.  Methylphenidate and children with attention deficit disorder. Dose effects on classroom academic and social behavior.

Authors:  W E Pelham; M E Bender; J Caddell; S Booth; S H Moorer
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  1985-10

9.  Social impact of stimulant treatment for hyperactive children.

Authors:  C K Whalen; B Henker
Journal:  J Learn Disabil       Date:  1991-04

10.  Automatic and effortful processing in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Authors:  B Borcherding; K Thompson; M Kruesi; J Bartko; J L Rapoport; H Weingartner
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  1988-06
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  8 in total

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Journal:  Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev       Date:  2005-09

2.  The Effects of Stimulant Medication and Training on Sports Competence Among Children With ADHD.

Authors:  Amy R Altszuler; Anne S Morrow; Brittany M Merrill; Shannon Bressler; Fiona L Macphee; Elizabeth M Gnagy; Andrew R Greiner; Stefany Coxe; Joseph S Raiker; Erika Coles; William E Pelham
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4.  Depression and self-esteem in boys with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: associations with comorbid aggression and explanatory attributional mechanisms.

Authors:  J J Treuting; S P Hinshaw
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2001-02

Review 5.  Control interventions in randomised trials among people with mental health disorders.

Authors:  Erlend Faltinsen; Adnan Todorovac; Laura Staxen Bruun; Asbjørn Hróbjartsson; Christian Gluud; Mickey T Kongerslev; Erik Simonsen; Ole Jakob Storebø
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2022-04-04

6.  Attributions for parents' behavior by boys with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Authors:  Sara Colalillo; David Williamson; Charlotte Johnston
Journal:  Child Psychiatry Hum Dev       Date:  2014-12

7.  An examination of learned helplessness among attention-deficit hyperactivity disordered boys.

Authors:  R Milich; M Okazaki
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  1991-10

Review 8.  Methylphenidate for children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

Authors:  Ole Jakob Storebø; Erica Ramstad; Helle B Krogh; Trine Danvad Nilausen; Maria Skoog; Mathilde Holmskov; Susanne Rosendal; Camilla Groth; Frederik L Magnusson; Carlos R Moreira-Maia; Donna Gillies; Kirsten Buch Rasmussen; Dorothy Gauci; Morris Zwi; Richard Kirubakaran; Bente Forsbøl; Erik Simonsen; Christian Gluud
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2015-11-25
  8 in total

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