OBJECTIVES: Auditory steady-state responses (ASSR) using frequencies of modulation between 70-110 Hz are a new auditive exploration technique. The aim of the study was to evaluate the contribution of the ASSR to diagnostic of the audition. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Different aportations of auditory steady-states responses (ASSR) and auditory brain-stem responses (ABR) to diagnostic of threshold of audition were studied Differences between these thresholds and thresholds obtained by liminar tonal audiometry (LTA) were studied too. Correlations between thresholds obtained by ASSR and LTA were studied. RESULTS: ASSR detected rest of audition that transients ABR did not detect. Differences about -13.750 dB HL (-5.209 to -22.291) and -13.250 dB HL (-7.337 to -19.163) were found between registered values for carriers of 500 and 1000 Hz and the thresholds by LTA for these carriers. Differences about 1.625 dB HL (-6.967 to 10.217) and -2.875 dB HL (-7.446 to 1.696) were found between estimations for the carries of 500 and 1000 Hz and thresholds by TLA. Statistically very significant (P=.01) coefficients of correlation were found between registered and estimated thresholds by ASSR for carrier of 500 and 1000 Hz and threshold by TLA for these frequencies. CONCLUSIONS: Auditory steady-state responses (ASSR) using frequencies of modulation between 70-110 Hz are a new auditive technique of exploration. This stimulus is more frequency-specific than clicks for auditory brain-stem responses (ABR). Response is not modificated by steady of consciousness. The technique is doublely objective. Thresholds obtained by ASSR permits to estimation of the audition threshold.
OBJECTIVES: Auditory steady-state responses (ASSR) using frequencies of modulation between 70-110 Hz are a new auditive exploration technique. The aim of the study was to evaluate the contribution of the ASSR to diagnostic of the audition. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Different aportations of auditory steady-states responses (ASSR) and auditory brain-stem responses (ABR) to diagnostic of threshold of audition were studied Differences between these thresholds and thresholds obtained by liminar tonal audiometry (LTA) were studied too. Correlations between thresholds obtained by ASSR and LTA were studied. RESULTS: ASSR detected rest of audition that transients ABR did not detect. Differences about -13.750 dB HL (-5.209 to -22.291) and -13.250 dB HL (-7.337 to -19.163) were found between registered values for carriers of 500 and 1000 Hz and the thresholds by LTA for these carriers. Differences about 1.625 dB HL (-6.967 to 10.217) and -2.875 dB HL (-7.446 to 1.696) were found between estimations for the carries of 500 and 1000 Hz and thresholds by TLA. Statistically very significant (P=.01) coefficients of correlation were found between registered and estimated thresholds by ASSR for carrier of 500 and 1000 Hz and threshold by TLA for these frequencies. CONCLUSIONS: Auditory steady-state responses (ASSR) using frequencies of modulation between 70-110 Hz are a new auditive technique of exploration. This stimulus is more frequency-specific than clicks for auditory brain-stem responses (ABR). Response is not modificated by steady of consciousness. The technique is doublely objective. Thresholds obtained by ASSR permits to estimation of the audition threshold.
Authors: C Aimoni; L Crema; S Savini; L Negossi; M Rosignoli; L Sacchetto; C Bianchini; A Ciorba Journal: Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital Date: 2018-08 Impact factor: 2.124