Xi Chen1, Dan-ying Tao, Qing Li, Xi-ping Feng. 1. Department of Preventive and Pediatric Dentistry, College of Stomatology, Ninth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai 200011, China.
Abstract
PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between halitosis and Helicobacter pylori infection in stomach. METHODS: Fifty subjects without periodontal diseases and systematic disease (exclude gastrointestinal diseases) were included. Infection of H.pylori was diagnosed by biopsy and (14)C-urea breath test. SPSS11.5 software package was used to analyze the data. RESULTS: All the subjects were periodontal healthy according to the periodontal index. The prevalence of H.pylori infection in halitosis subjects was significantly higher than that in the normal subjects (57.1% VS 18.2%, P<0.01). Logistic regression analysis showed that H.pylori was the only significant variable in the equation(P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: H.pylori in stomach may be involved in the presence of halitosis in periodontal healthy subjects.
PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between halitosis and Helicobacter pylori infection in stomach. METHODS: Fifty subjects without periodontal diseases and systematic disease (exclude gastrointestinal diseases) were included. Infection of H.pylori was diagnosed by biopsy and (14)C-urea breath test. SPSS11.5 software package was used to analyze the data. RESULTS: All the subjects were periodontal healthy according to the periodontal index. The prevalence of H.pyloriinfection in halitosis subjects was significantly higher than that in the normal subjects (57.1% VS 18.2%, P<0.01). Logistic regression analysis showed that H.pylori was the only significant variable in the equation(P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:H.pylori in stomach may be involved in the presence of halitosis in periodontal healthy subjects.