BACKGROUND: Human bite injuries are both deceptive and challenging in their presentation and management. They remain a frequent presentation to our unit, most often following late night alcohol fuelled aggression. AIMS: To audit the management of these wounds, with particular focus on infective complications and outcomes. METHODS: A three year retrospective chart review was undertaken on all patients referred to the plastic surgery unit from 1 January 2003 through to 31 December 2005. RESULTS: A total of 92 patients with 96 human bite wounds were identified. The majority were male (92%). Alcohol consumption was documented in 86% of cases. The majority (70%) occurred over the weekend or on a public holiday. Facial injuries made up 70% of injuries with the remainder being to the upper limb. The ear was the most common target of all facial injuries (65%). Infection was documented in 18 cases (20%), with bite injuries to the upper limb and those presenting late (>12 h) having a higher incidence of infection. CONCLUSIONS: Human bite wounds present a challenge to any emergency department, given the many issues involved in their management. Underestimation of the complexity and potential sequelae of these wounds will result in a suboptimal outcome for the patient.
BACKGROUND:Human bite injuries are both deceptive and challenging in their presentation and management. They remain a frequent presentation to our unit, most often following late night alcohol fuelled aggression. AIMS: To audit the management of these wounds, with particular focus on infective complications and outcomes. METHODS: A three year retrospective chart review was undertaken on all patients referred to the plastic surgery unit from 1 January 2003 through to 31 December 2005. RESULTS: A total of 92 patients with 96 human bite wounds were identified. The majority were male (92%). Alcohol consumption was documented in 86% of cases. The majority (70%) occurred over the weekend or on a public holiday. Facial injuries made up 70% of injuries with the remainder being to the upper limb. The ear was the most common target of all facial injuries (65%). Infection was documented in 18 cases (20%), with bite injuries to the upper limb and those presenting late (>12 h) having a higher incidence of infection. CONCLUSIONS:Human bite wounds present a challenge to any emergency department, given the many issues involved in their management. Underestimation of the complexity and potential sequelae of these wounds will result in a suboptimal outcome for the patient.
Authors: S Mantilla Gómez; M M Danser; P M Sipos; B Rowshani; U van der Velden; G A van der Weijden Journal: J Clin Periodontol Date: 2001-10 Impact factor: 8.728
Authors: J F Figueiredo; A S Borges; R Martínez; A de L Martinelli; M G Villanova; D T Covas; A D Passas Journal: Clin Infect Dis Date: 1994-09 Impact factor: 9.079
Authors: David A Talan; Fredrick M Abrahamian; Gregory J Moran; Diane M Citron; Jonah O Tan; Ellie J C Goldstein Journal: Clin Infect Dis Date: 2003-11-07 Impact factor: 9.079