Literature DB >> 17572208

GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms and the risk of prostate cancer in a Caribbean population of African descent.

Stéphane Mallick1, Marc Romana, Pascal Blanchet, Luc Multigner.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether the glutathione S-transferase polymorphisms GSTM1 and/or GSTT1 contribute to prostate cancer risk in a Caribbean population of African descent in Guadeloupe.
METHODS: We performed a hospital-based case-control study with 134 prostate cancer patients and 134 cancer-free, age-matched control subjects. Epidemiologic data were collected using a standard questionnaire. Logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and compute confidence intervals (CIs). Genotypes were determined by multiplex polymerase chain reaction.
RESULTS: The frequency of the GSTM1-positive genotype was 81% in patients and 73% in control subjects, with an adjusted OR of 1.4 (95% CI 0.7 to 2.5). The frequency of the GSTT1-positive genotype was 78% in patients and 63% in control subjects, with an adjusted OR of 2.6 (95% CI 1.4 to 4.9).
CONCLUSIONS: A functional GSTT1 polymorphism may be associated with prostate cancer susceptibility in a Caribbean population of African descent.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17572208     DOI: 10.1016/j.urology.2007.02.039

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Urology        ISSN: 0090-4295            Impact factor:   2.649


  15 in total

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Review 2.  Pharmacogenetic research activity in Central America and the Caribbean: a systematic review.

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Journal:  Pharmacogenomics       Date:  2016-09-16       Impact factor: 2.533

3.  Multi-institutional prostate cancer study of genetic susceptibility in populations of African descent.

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5.  Smoking and prostate cancer in a multi-ethnic cohort.

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Review 8.  Review of studies on metabolic genes and cancer in populations of African descent.

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Journal:  Genet Med       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 8.822

9.  Significant association of Glutathione S-transferase T1 null genotype with prostate cancer risk: a meta-analysis of 26,393 subjects.

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Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-01-24       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  Examination of polymorphic glutathione S-transferase (GST) genes, tobacco smoking and prostate cancer risk among men of African descent: a case-control study.

Authors:  Nicole A Lavender; Marnita L Benford; Tiva T VanCleave; Guy N Brock; Rick A Kittles; Jason H Moore; David W Hein; La Creis R Kidd
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2009-11-16       Impact factor: 4.430

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