AIMS: To determine the change in prevalence, incidence and risk factors associated with diabetes and impaired fasting glucose (IFG) in a rural Korean area. METHODS: Initially a total of 1119 subjects (424 men and 695 women) aged 31-99 years were recruited in 1997. Baseline clinical data and various laboratory values were obtained. Six years later, we visited the same area and measured similar parameters in 814 subjects (316 men and 498 women) of which 558 were original participants and 256 subjects were new. Incidence and risk factors of diabetes were analyzed in 518 subjects. Diabetes and IFG were defined according to American Diabetes Association criteria. RESULTS: Age- and sex-adjusted prevalence of diabetes in 1997 was 6.9%, increasing to 11.7% in 2003. The prevalence of IFG increased alarmingly from 21.9% in 1997 to 38.8% in 2003. The age- and sex-adjusted incidence rate of diabetes was 16.3 per 1000 person-years. Baseline fasting plasma glucose, 2h post-load glucose, abdominal circumference and urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) acted as independent risk factors for diabetes in a multivariate logistic regression analysis. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of diabetes and IFG increased markedly from 1997 to 2003, indicating the need for urgent preventive measures. Fasting and 2h post-load glucose, abdominal circumference and UAER independently predicted the development of diabetes in this rural Korean population.
AIMS: To determine the change in prevalence, incidence and risk factors associated with diabetes and impaired fasting glucose (IFG) in a rural Korean area. METHODS: Initially a total of 1119 subjects (424 men and 695 women) aged 31-99 years were recruited in 1997. Baseline clinical data and various laboratory values were obtained. Six years later, we visited the same area and measured similar parameters in 814 subjects (316 men and 498 women) of which 558 were original participants and 256 subjects were new. Incidence and risk factors of diabetes were analyzed in 518 subjects. Diabetes and IFG were defined according to American Diabetes Association criteria. RESULTS: Age- and sex-adjusted prevalence of diabetes in 1997 was 6.9%, increasing to 11.7% in 2003. The prevalence of IFG increased alarmingly from 21.9% in 1997 to 38.8% in 2003. The age- and sex-adjusted incidence rate of diabetes was 16.3 per 1000 person-years. Baseline fasting plasma glucose, 2h post-load glucose, abdominal circumference and urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) acted as independent risk factors for diabetes in a multivariate logistic regression analysis. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of diabetes and IFG increased markedly from 1997 to 2003, indicating the need for urgent preventive measures. Fasting and 2h post-load glucose, abdominal circumference and UAER independently predicted the development of diabetes in this rural Korean population.
Authors: Hye Young Lee; Jong Chul Won; Yoon Jung Kang; Sook Hee Yoon; Eun Ok Choi; Jeong Yee Bae; Mi Hae Sung; Hye-Ryoung Kim; Jin Hyang Yang; Jina Oh; Yun Mi Lee; Nam Hee Park; Kyung Soo Ko; Byoung Doo Rhee Journal: J Korean Med Sci Date: 2010-11-24 Impact factor: 2.153
Authors: Sun Ok Song; Yong Ho Lee; Dong Wook Kim; Young Duk Song; Joo Young Nam; Kyoung Hye Park; Dae Jung Kim; Seok Won Park; Hyun Chul Lee; Byung Wan Lee Journal: Endocrinol Metab (Seoul) Date: 2016-06-10
Authors: So Hun Kim; Wan Sub Shim; Eun A Kim; Eun Joo Kim; Seung Hee Lee; Seong Bin Hong; Yong Seong Kim; Shin Goo Park; Jong Han Leem; Jong Whan Lim; Hun-Jae Lee; Moonsuk Nam Journal: Yonsei Med J Date: 2008-04-30 Impact factor: 2.759