Literature DB >> 17469012

Plasma hemopexin activity in pregnancy and preeclampsia.

Winston W Bakker1, Rogier B Donker, Albertus Timmer, Mariëlle G van Pampus, Willem J van Son, Jan G Aarnoudse, Harry van Goor, Klary E Niezen-Koning, Gerjan Navis, Theo Borghuis, Rianne M Jongman, Marijke M Faas.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Plasma hemopexin activity, associated with increased vascular permeability, was evaluated in healthy pregnant and non-pregnant women and in pre-eclamptic women.
METHODS: Hemopexin activity and the hemopexin inhibitor, extracellular ATP, were assayed in plasma from pregnant (n = 10), preeclamptic (n = 9), and non-pregnant women (n = 10) using standard methods. Abdominal fascia tissue fragments from preeclamptic and pregnant women were immunohistochemically stained for vascular ecto-apyrase or ecto-5'nucleotidase.
RESULTS: The data show significantly enhanced Hx activity exclusively in plasma from pregnant women and significantly enhanced plasma ATP in pre-eclamptic women compared with the other groups. Dephosphorylation of preeclamptic plasma resulted in reactivation of Hx activity. Fascia tissue-samples from preeclamptic women showed reduced ecto-apyrase activity and enhanced ecto-5'nucleotidase activity compared to pregnant women.
CONCLUSION: Enhanced hemopexin activity may be associated with normal pregnancy, but not with preeclampsia. Decreased hemopexin in pre-eclamptic patients may be due to enhanced plasma ATP, which is possibly promoted by diminished activity of vascular ecto-apyrase.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17469012     DOI: 10.1080/10641950701274896

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hypertens Pregnancy        ISSN: 1064-1955            Impact factor:   2.108


  11 in total

Review 1.  An alternative view of the proposed alternative activities of hemopexin.

Authors:  Marcia R Mauk; Ann Smith; A Grant Mauk
Journal:  Protein Sci       Date:  2011-03-30       Impact factor: 6.725

2.  Localization of plasma membrane bound NTPDases in the murine reproductive tract.

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3.  ATP and ADP hydrolysis in cell membranes from rat myometrium.

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4.  Pregnancy and preeclampsia affect monocyte subsets in humans and rats.

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6.  Longitudinal changes in plasma hemopexin and alpha-1-microglobulin concentrations in women with and without clinical risk factors for pre-eclampsia.

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Review 7.  Placental disease and the maternal syndrome of preeclampsia: missing links?

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8.  Intermediate conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels modulate human placental trophoblast syncytialization.

Authors:  Paula Díaz; Amber M Wood; Colin P Sibley; Susan L Greenwood
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9.  Obesity in young age is a risk factor for preeclampsia: a facility based case-control study, northwest Ethiopia.

Authors:  Mulualem Endeshaw; Fantu Abebe; Solomon Worku; Lalem Menber; Muluken Assress; Muluken Assefa
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Review 10.  Permeability factors in nephrotic syndrome and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis.

Authors:  Virginia J Savin; Ellen T McCarthy; Mukut Sharma
Journal:  Kidney Res Clin Pract       Date:  2012-10-16
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