Literature DB >> 17453978

Physical capacity tasks in chronic low back pain: what is the contributing role of cardiovascular capacity, pain and psychological factors?

R J E M Smeets1, Antonia C van Geel, Arnold D Kester, J André Knottnerus.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To explore the association of personal and body functions with physical capacity tasks used in the evaluation of chronic low back pain (CLBP) treatment.
METHOD: Cross-sectional study in which 221 patients with non-specific CLBP participated. Physical capacity was assessed by six capacity tasks, and several personal and body functions were assessed by questionnaires (age, gender, pain intensity, duration of pain, radiating pain to leg, fear of injury/movement, depression, pain catastrophizing and internal control of pain). Cardiovascular capacity was measured by a modified Astrand submaximal bicycle test. The association of these hypothetically influential personal and body function factors with capacity tasks was examined with multiple linear regression analyses.
RESULTS: The total explained variance was low to moderate (9 - 19%), except for stair climbing for which the variance just reached 30%. Many putative factors did not contribute significantly to the level of outcome of several different tasks.
CONCLUSIONS: Cardiovascular capacity, pain intensity, fear of injury/movement, cognitions, and depression had statistically significant but clinically minor effects on several, but not all capacity tasks. Radiating pain, age and duration of complaints had no significant influence at all. Due to anthropometric differences men outperformed women on most tasks. Apparently the influence of many personal, physical but especially psychological factors on the selected capacity tasks is not high at all. This might indicate that these tasks are more objectively measuring physical capacity than expected.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17453978     DOI: 10.1080/09638280600925829

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Disabil Rehabil        ISSN: 0963-8288            Impact factor:   3.033


  15 in total

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2.  Virtual immersive gaming to optimize recovery (VIGOR) in low back pain: A phase II randomized controlled trial.

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Journal:  Br J Pain       Date:  2016-11-25

Review 5.  Optimizing Placebo and Minimizing Nocebo to Reduce Pain, Catastrophizing, and Opioid Use: A Review of the Science and an Evidence-Informed Clinical Toolkit.

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6.  A new non exercise-based VO2max prediction equation for patients with chronic low back pain.

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8.  Construct validity of functional capacity tests in healthy workers.

Authors:  Sandra E Lakke; Remko Soer; Jan H B Geertzen; Harriët Wittink; Rob K W Douma; Cees P van der Schans; Michiel F Reneman
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9.  Relationship between psychological factors and performance-based and self-reported disability in chronic low back pain.

Authors:  H R Schiphorst Preuper; M F Reneman; A M Boonstra; P U Dijkstra; G J Versteegen; J H B Geertzen; S Brouwer
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10.  Reliability of clinician rated physical effort determination during functional capacity evaluation in patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain.

Authors:  M A Trippolini; P U Dijkstra; B Jansen; P Oesch; J H B Geertzen; M F Reneman
Journal:  J Occup Rehabil       Date:  2014-06
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