Literature DB >> 17428856

New structure model for the packaging signal in the genome of group IIa coronaviruses.

Shih-Cheng Chen1, Erwin van den Born, Sjoerd H E van den Worm, Cornelis W A Pleij, Eric J Snijder, René C L Olsthoorn.   

Abstract

A 190-nucleotide (nt) packaging signal (PS) located in the 3' end of open reading frame 1b in the mouse hepatitis virus, a group IIa coronavirus, was previously postulated to direct genome RNA packaging. Based on phylogenetic data and structure probing, we have identified a 95-nt hairpin within the 190-nt PS domain which is conserved in all group IIa coronaviruses but not in the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (group IIb), group I coronaviruses, or group III coronaviruses. The hairpin is composed of six copies of a repeating structural subunit that consists of 2-nt bulges and 5-bp stems. We propose that repeating AA bulges are characteristic features of group IIa PSs.

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Year:  2007        PMID: 17428856      PMCID: PMC1900089          DOI: 10.1128/JVI.02231-06

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Virol        ISSN: 0022-538X            Impact factor:   5.103


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  17 in total

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5.  A key role for the carboxy-terminal tail of the murine coronavirus nucleocapsid protein in coordination of genome packaging.

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6.  In Situ Tagged nsp15 Reveals Interactions with Coronavirus Replication/Transcription Complex-Associated Proteins.

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10.  Selective Packaging in Murine Coronavirus Promotes Virulence by Limiting Type I Interferon Responses.

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Journal:  MBio       Date:  2018-05-01       Impact factor: 7.867

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