S Bereket-Yücel1. 1. Celal Bayar University, School of Physical Education and Sports, Department of Kinesiology and Training Sciences, Mavisehir Selcuk 4, Izmir, Turkey. seldabereket@hotmail.com
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: First, to investigate the prevalence of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) and occult HBV infection (OC-HBV) in Turkish Olympic wrestlers. Second, to examine the relationship between HBV DNA values in sweat and blood. METHODS: A total of 70 male Olympic wrestlers were recruited as the study sample. RESULTS: As a result of the standard monoclonal antibody based hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) detection, none of the Olympic wrestlers carried HBsAg in this study. On the other hand, according to real time PCR for serum HBV DNA detection in this study, 9 (13%) of the wrestlers had OC-HBV infection. Eight (11%) of the participants had HBV DNA in their sweat. In addition, there was a significant relationship between HBV DNA values in the blood and sweat of the wrestlers (r = 0.52, p<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: In addition to bleeding wounds and mucous membranes, sweating may be another way of transmitting HBV infections in contact sports. An HBV test should be done and each wrestler should be vaccinated at the start of his career.
OBJECTIVE: First, to investigate the prevalence of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) and occult HBV infection (OC-HBV) in Turkish Olympic wrestlers. Second, to examine the relationship between HBV DNA values in sweat and blood. METHODS: A total of 70 male Olympic wrestlers were recruited as the study sample. RESULTS: As a result of the standard monoclonal antibody based hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) detection, none of the Olympic wrestlers carried HBsAg in this study. On the other hand, according to real time PCR for serum HBV DNA detection in this study, 9 (13%) of the wrestlers had OC-HBV infection. Eight (11%) of the participants had HBV DNA in their sweat. In addition, there was a significant relationship between HBV DNA values in the blood and sweat of the wrestlers (r = 0.52, p<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: In addition to bleeding wounds and mucous membranes, sweating may be another way of transmitting HBV infections in contact sports. An HBV test should be done and each wrestler should be vaccinated at the start of his career.
Authors: N De Maria; A Colantoni; L Friedlander; G Leandro; R Idilman; J Harig; D H Van Thiel Journal: Am J Gastroenterol Date: 2000-12 Impact factor: 10.864
Authors: Ramin Kordi; Keith Neal; Ali Akbar Pourfathollah; Mohammad Ali Mansournia; W Angus Wallace Journal: J Athl Train Date: 2011 Jul-Aug Impact factor: 2.860
Authors: Marina Campos-Valdez; Hugo C Monroy-Ramírez; Juan Armendáriz-Borunda; Laura V Sánchez-Orozco Journal: Viruses Date: 2021-06-18 Impact factor: 5.048