Literature DB >> 17321922

Urgent tracheal intubation in general hospital units: an observational study.

William J Benedetto1, Dean R Hess, Elise Gettings, Luca M Bigatello, Hannah Toon, William E Hurford, Ulrich Schmidt.   

Abstract

STUDY
OBJECTIVE: To determine the frequency of complications and outcomes of urgent intubations in general hospital units.
DESIGN: Prospective, observational, cohort study.
SETTING: University-affiliated hospital. PATIENTS: 150 patients who underwent tracheal intubation in the general care units.
INTERVENTIONS: A standardized data collection form was used prospectively to record events at the time of intubation. Patient outcomes were extracted from the medical record.
MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: The complication rate was 27%. The most common complications were multiple attempts (9% required>2 intubations) and esophageal intubation (9%). The complication rate for elective intubation (22%) was similar to the complication rate for emergent intubations (27%). Of patients intubated in the general care units, 52% survived and 33% of these were discharged. There was no significant difference (P=0.46) in survival between the patients intubated electively (59%) and emergently (50%). There was no significant difference (P=0.63) in survival between patients with (48%) and without complications (54%).
CONCLUSIONS: Endotracheal intubation in general hospital units carries a high rate of complications, and patients who are intubated in general hospital units have a high mortality.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17321922     DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2006.05.018

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Anesth        ISSN: 0952-8180            Impact factor:   9.452


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