Literature DB >> 17191761

An architect of the golden years.

Michael D Zeiler1.   

Abstract

William H. Morse has played a major role in the experimental analysis of behavior. His view of operant behavior as the outcome of differential reinforcement provides an invaluable lesson in scientific research and theory. He studied schedules of reinforcement to generate an in-depth analysis of the complex interactions existing when contingencies exert their control over behavior. He has been instrumental in showing how behavior is determined by the dynamic interaction of factors brought into play by the imposition of any schedule, and he has a remarkably intuitive understanding of the nature of these determining variables. Some of these causal events are imposed directly by the schedule, but others arise in a more indirect manner through necessary constraints. In Morse's view, schedules can be more fundamental in determining behavior than are the scheduled events themselves. Behavior is the shaped product of an organism's history in combination with present environmental conditions. His impact deserves to be more than historical: A study of his work continues to reward the reader with exciting insights into the nature of behavioral control.

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 17191761      PMCID: PMC1679973          DOI: 10.1901/jeab.2006.24-06

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav        ISSN: 0022-5002            Impact factor:   2.468


  6 in total

1.  A conjunctive schedule of reinforcement.

Authors:  R J HERRNSTEIN; W H MORSE
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1958-01       Impact factor: 2.468

2.  A second type of superstition in the pigeon.

Authors:  W H MORSE; B F SKINNER
Journal:  Am J Psychol       Date:  1957-06

3.  Sustained performance during very long experimental sessions.

Authors:  B F Skinner; W H Morse
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1958-08       Impact factor: 2.468

4.  Fixed-interval reinforcement of running in a wheel.

Authors:  B F Skinner; W H Morse
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1958-10       Impact factor: 2.468

5.  Schedules using noxious stimuli. III. Responding maintained with response-produced electric shocks.

Authors:  R T Kelleher; W H Morse
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1968-11       Impact factor: 2.468

6.  Operant conditioning in the newly hatched chicken.

Authors:  E Marley; W H Morse
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1966-03       Impact factor: 2.468

  6 in total
  3 in total

1.  Behavioral determinants of drug action. The contributions of Peter B. Dews.

Authors:  James E Barrett
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  2006-11       Impact factor: 2.468

2.  Pioneer in behavioral pharmacology: a tribute to Joseph V. Brady.

Authors:  James E Barrett
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  2008-11       Impact factor: 2.468

3.  Toward the Unification of Molecular and Molar Analyses.

Authors:  Charles P Shimp
Journal:  Behav Anal       Date:  2013
  3 in total

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