Literature DB >> 17167961

An outbreak of drug-resistant tuberculosis caused by a Beijing strain in the western Cape, South Africa.

R Johnson1, R Warren, O J Strauss, A M Jordaan, A A Falmer, N Beyers, H S Schaaf, M Murray, K Cloete, P D van Helden, T C Victor.   

Abstract

During October 2005, four children in a school in Cape Town were identified with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). Genetic analysis confirmed that these isolates belonged to a single cluster (Beijing cluster 220) and that all harboured a -15 inhA(C-T) promoter mutation demonstrating transmission. Genetic analysis of isolates cultured from patients from the Boland-Overberg-South Cape-Karoo and Cape Town regions showed that 28% (58/209) of patients infected with a Beijing strain had the cluster 220 genotypes and that all harboured the same -15 inhA(C-T) promoter mutation. The presence of these transmissible MDR-TB strains may pose a threat to the community, and rigorous infection control measures are needed to ensure the safety of those exposed.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 17167961

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Tuberc Lung Dis        ISSN: 1027-3719            Impact factor:   2.373


  20 in total

1.  Rifampicin reduces susceptibility to ofloxacin in rifampicin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis through efflux.

Authors:  Gail E Louw; Robin M Warren; Nicolaas C Gey van Pittius; Rosalba Leon; Adelina Jimenez; Rogelio Hernandez-Pando; Christopher R E McEvoy; Melanie Grobbelaar; Megan Murray; Paul D van Helden; Thomas C Victor
Journal:  Am J Respir Crit Care Med       Date:  2011-04-21       Impact factor: 21.405

2.  Sublineages of Beijing Strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Sri Lanka.

Authors:  U S Rajapaksa; A J Perera
Journal:  Indian J Microbiol       Date:  2011-02-05       Impact factor: 2.461

3.  Differences among sublineages of the East-Asian lineage of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in genotypic clustering.

Authors:  M Kato-Maeda; E Y Kim; L Flores; L G Jarlsberg; D Osmond; P C Hopewell
Journal:  Int J Tuberc Lung Dis       Date:  2010-05       Impact factor: 2.373

4.  Detecting drug-resistant tuberculosis: the importance of rapid testing.

Authors:  Kim G P Hoek; Annelies Van Rie; Paul D van Helden; Robin M Warren; Thomas C Victor
Journal:  Mol Diagn Ther       Date:  2011-08-01       Impact factor: 4.074

Review 5.  Genotyping of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: application in epidemiologic studies.

Authors:  Midori Kato-Maeda; John Z Metcalfe; Laura Flores
Journal:  Future Microbiol       Date:  2011-02       Impact factor: 3.165

6.  Protection and Long-Lived Immunity Induced by the ID93/GLA-SE Vaccine Candidate against a Clinical Mycobacterium tuberculosis Isolate.

Authors:  Susan L Baldwin; Valerie A Reese; Po-Wei D Huang; Elyse A Beebe; Brendan K Podell; Steven G Reed; Rhea N Coler
Journal:  Clin Vaccine Immunol       Date:  2015-12-09

7.  Mycobacterium tuberculosis Beijing strains favor transmission but not drug resistance in China.

Authors:  Chongguang Yang; Tao Luo; Guomei Sun; Ke Qiao; Gang Sun; Kathryn DeRiemer; Jian Mei; Qian Gao
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2012-08-03       Impact factor: 9.079

8.  The non-clonality of drug resistance in Beijing-genotype isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the Western Cape of South Africa.

Authors:  Thomas R Ioerger; Yicheng Feng; Xiaohua Chen; Karen M Dobos; Thomas C Victor; Elizabeth M Streicher; Robin M Warren; Nicolaas C Gey van Pittius; Paul D Van Helden; James C Sacchettini
Journal:  BMC Genomics       Date:  2010-11-26       Impact factor: 3.969

9.  Emergence and spread of extensively and totally drug-resistant tuberculosis, South Africa.

Authors:  Marisa Klopper; Robin Mark Warren; Cindy Hayes; Nicolaas Claudius Gey van Pittius; Elizabeth Maria Streicher; Borna Müller; Frederick Adriaan Sirgel; Mamisa Chabula-Nxiweni; Ebrahim Hoosain; Gerrit Coetzee; Paul David van Helden; Thomas Calldo Victor; André Phillip Trollip
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2013-03       Impact factor: 6.883

10.  Distribution and Clonality of drug-resistant tuberculosis in South Africa.

Authors:  Halima Said; John Ratabane; Linda Erasmus; Yasmin Gardee; Shaheed Omar; Andries Dreyer; Farzana Ismail; Zaheda Bhyat; Tiisetso Lebaka; Minty van der Meulen; Thabisile Gwala; Adeboye Adelekan; Karidia Diallo; Nazir Ismail
Journal:  BMC Microbiol       Date:  2021-05-28       Impact factor: 3.605

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