Literature DB >> 17159831

Gastrointestinal injuries from magnet ingestion in children--United States, 2003-2006.

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Abstract

Ingestion of nonfood objects, inadvertently or intentionally, is common among young children and also occurs with older children and adolescents. Unless the objects are large or sharp, they usually pass through a child's digestive system without health consequences. However, the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) has become aware of toy products containing small, powerful rare-earth magnets that pose unique health hazards to children. Since 2003, CPSC staff members have identified one death resulting from ingestion of these magnets and 19 other cases of injuries requiring gastrointestinal surgery. This report describes three selected cases and summarizes the 20 cases of magnet ingestion identified by CPSC that occurred during 2003-2006. Caregivers should keep small magnets away from young children and be aware of the unique risks (e.g., volvulus and bowel perforation) that magnets pose if ingested. When evaluating children who have ingested objects, health-care providers should be aware of potential complications if magnets might be involved.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 17159831

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep        ISSN: 0149-2195            Impact factor:   17.586


  21 in total

1.  Worldwide survey of damage from swallowing multiple magnets.

Authors:  Alan E Oestreich
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2008-11-20

Review 2.  Rare-Earth Magnet Ingestion-Related Injuries in the Pediatric Population: A Review.

Authors:  Nichole L Hodges; Sarah A Denny; Gary A Smith
Journal:  Am J Lifestyle Med       Date:  2015-07-22

3.  Imaging pediatric magnet ingestion with surgical-pathological correlation.

Authors:  Jeffrey P Otjen; Charles A Rohrmann; Ramesh S Iyer
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2012-11-10

Review 4.  Magnets, children and the bowel: a dangerous attraction?

Authors:  Anil Thomas George; Sandeep Motiwale
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2012-10-14       Impact factor: 5.742

5.  Magnet ingestion by a 3-year-old boy.

Authors:  Daniel Rosenfield; Matt Strickland; Annie Fecteau
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2013-03-11       Impact factor: 8.262

6.  Magnetic bead toy ingestion: uses and disuses in children.

Authors:  Boma T Adikibi; Marion Arnold; Gertruida van Niekerk; Angus Alexander; Alp Numanoglu; Alastair J W Millar
Journal:  Pediatr Surg Int       Date:  2013-02-15       Impact factor: 1.827

7.  Magnet ingestion.

Authors:  Sammy A Baierlein
Journal:  Dtsch Arztebl Int       Date:  2013-04       Impact factor: 5.594

8.  Magnet-associated intestinal perforation results in a new institutional policy of ferromagnetic screening prior to MRI.

Authors:  Hayley Baines; Nicholas C Saenz; Christopher Dory; Sara M Marchese; Laurie Bernard-Stover
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2012-06-23

Review 9.  Gastrointestinal damage caused by swallowing multiple magnets.

Authors:  Shiqi Liu; Jianhui Li; Yi Lv
Journal:  Front Med       Date:  2012-08-11       Impact factor: 4.592

10.  Ingestion of magnetic toys: report of serious complications requiring surgical intervention and a proposed management algorithm.

Authors:  Jerry Tsai; Donald B Shaul; Roman M Sydorak; Stanley T Lau; Yasir Akmal; Karen Rodriguez
Journal:  Perm J       Date:  2013
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