Literature DB >> 17128689

Mobile health unit for minority obesity education: local residents' attitudes and perceptions.

José E Rodríguez1, Jean R Burg, L Steven Brown.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To provide educational material to the Bronx community in their places of recreation as well as uncover attitudes and perceptions about the obesity epidemic.
METHODS: Our medical team equipped a mobile health unit, called Vehicle Assisted Nutrition (VAN), with educational material and drove it to seven recreation sites in the Bronx. At these sites, participants completed a short survey, and our staff took body mass index (BMI) measurements. The medical team also distributed patient education materials pertaining to lifestyle modification and obesity. BMI and survey responses were compared and analyzed with statistical software.
RESULTS: Obesity rates at these sites averaged 29.9% normal weight, 40.2% overweight, 18% class-1 obese and 11% class-2 obese or greater. Only 22.2% of normal weight, 23.3% of overweight and 43.6% of class-1 obese respondents stated that their weight was a problem (p<0.001). Most (80.6%) of the class-2 obese or greater respondents, however, stated that their weight was a problem (p<0.001). More than 44% of normal weight, 59.4% of overweight, 71.3 of class-1 obese and 90.3% of the class-2 obese or greater participants stated they were willing to do something about it (p=0.006). Of those surveyed, 37.5% of the normal weight, 54.7% of the overweight, 56.9% of the class-1 obese and 63.6% of the class-2 obese or greater indicated that they would like our help (p=0.035). More than 66% of normal weight, 41.8% of the overweight, 56.9% of the class-1 obese, and 68.9% of the class-2 obese or greater stated that they would be interested in a class to lose weight (p=0.008).
CONCLUSION: Medical practitioners need to recognize the role of patients' attitudes about weight loss and clarify for patients the definitions of exercise.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 17128689      PMCID: PMC2569789     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Natl Med Assoc        ISSN: 0027-9684            Impact factor:   1.798


  12 in total

1.  Correction: actual causes of death in the United States, 2000.

Authors:  Ali H Mokdad; James S Marks; Donna F Stroup; Julie L Gerberding
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Authors:  Richard Lowry; Deborah A Galuska; Janet E Fulton; Charlene R Burgeson; Laura Kann
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3.  Stages of change in physical exercise: a test of stage discrimination and nonlinearity.

Authors:  Sonia Lippke; Ronald C Plotnikoff
Journal:  Am J Health Behav       Date:  2006 May-Jun

4.  Comparison of clients of a mobile health van and a traditional STD clinic.

Authors:  Jonathan M Ellen; Sekhar Bonu; Jaime S Arruda; Michael A Ward; Ruth Vogel
Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr       Date:  2003-04-01       Impact factor: 3.731

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Authors:  Iman Sharif; Sarah Lo; Philip O Ozuah
Journal:  J Health Care Poor Underserved       Date:  2006-02

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Review 7.  [Obesity as a cause and result of disability].

Authors:  Grzegorz Piechota; Jarosław Małkiewicz; Irena Dorota Karwat
Journal:  Przegl Epidemiol       Date:  2005

8.  Prevalence of obesity and its association with blood pressure, serum lipids and selected lifestyles in a Puerto Rican population of adolescents 12-16 years of age.

Authors:  Heidi L Venegas; Cynthia M Pérez; Erick L Suárez; Manuel Guzmán
Journal:  P R Health Sci J       Date:  2003-06       Impact factor: 0.705

9.  Prevalence of overweight and obesity among US children, adolescents, and adults, 1999-2002.

Authors:  Allison A Hedley; Cynthia L Ogden; Clifford L Johnson; Margaret D Carroll; Lester R Curtin; Katherine M Flegal
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2004-06-16       Impact factor: 56.272

10.  Physical activity training for weight loss in Latinas: a controlled trial.

Authors:  P Avila; M F Hovell
Journal:  Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord       Date:  1994-07
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