Literature DB >> 17127776

Comparative study of intranasal midazolam and intravenous diazepam sedation for procedures and seizures.

Pankaj Mittal1, Ram Manohar, A K Rawat.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of intranasal midazolam for seizures and various procedures.
METHODS: Prospective randomized study. Total 125 children of all ages of either sex, for seizure episode (n-76) and various invasive and non-invasive procedures (n-49) received either intranasal midazolam (0.2 mg/Kg) or intravenous diazepam (0.3 mg/Kg). RESULTS. Mean time from arrival at hospital to starting treatment was significantly shorter in midazolam group compared to diazepam group [2.34+/-0.90; minute vs 4.61+/-1.08 minute p< 0.001]. Mean time to control seizures after arrival in hospital was significantly shorter in midazolam group compared to diazepam group [5.25+/-0.86 minute vs 6.51+/-1.06 minute p.
CONCLUSION: Midazolam by the intranasal route provides safe and equally effective non-invasive method of sedation for procedures and seizures.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 17127776     DOI: 10.1007/bf02758299

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Pediatr        ISSN: 0019-5456            Impact factor:   1.967


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