Literature DB >> 17112894

Validation of the scoring system for standardization of the pancreatic donor for islet isolation as used in a new islet isolation center.

P Witkowski1, Z Liu, S Cernea, Q Guo, E Poumian-Ruiz, K Herold, M A Hardy.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Edmonton Donor Scoring System for use in our much less active islet center. Because the ability to recognize an appropriate donor may help to achieve consistent and predictable success of pancreatic islet isolation, it should lead to increased effectiveness and lower cost.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Charts of 36 consecutive pancreas donors were reviewed to assess the donor points (DP). DP ranged from 0 to 100 based on donor age, body mass index, cause of death, social and medical history, hospital stay, vasopressor dosages, laboratory tests, cold ischemia time and procurement team, as well as pancreas size, consistency, fat content, damage, and quality of procurement and packing.
RESULTS: Successful isolation was achieved in 39% of donors (14 of 36), a value similar to that achieved in Edmonton (40%). We used the optimal cutoff value (DP = 79) proposed by the Edmonton group. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy were 66%, 75%, 57%, 82% and 72%, respectively. Successful islet isolation from poor or marginal donors (DP < 49.5 and 50 to 59.5) was 0% and 28.6% respectively; it was 63% and 100% in optimal donors (DP = 80 to 89.5 and 90 to 100). We concluded that islet isolation success correlated with the previously proposed donor scoring system.
CONCLUSIONS: The Donor Scoring System can be successfully implemented regardless of the level of activity of an experienced isolation center. This system permits identification of a suitable donor prior to organ processing. It may guide a center's donor selection strategy based on its goals and its budget.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 17112894     DOI: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.08.143

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Transplant Proc        ISSN: 0041-1345            Impact factor:   1.066


  4 in total

1.  Donor height in combination with islet donor score improves pancreas donor selection for pancreatic islet isolation and transplantation.

Authors:  L J Wang; O Cochet; X J Wang; A Krzystyniak; R Misawa; K Golab; M Tibudan; R Grose; O Savari; J M Millis; P Witkowski
Journal:  Transplant Proc       Date:  2014 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 1.066

Review 2.  Update on islet transplantation.

Authors:  Michael McCall; A M James Shapiro
Journal:  Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med       Date:  2012-07       Impact factor: 6.915

3.  Combining Donor Characteristics with Immunohistological Data Improves the Prediction of Islet Isolation Success.

Authors:  Zuzana Berkova; Frantisek Saudek; Peter Girman; Klara Zacharovova; Jan Kriz; Eva Fabryova; Ivan Leontovyc; Tomas Koblas; Lucie Kosinova; Tomas Neskudla; Ema Vavrova; David Habart; Sarka Loukotova; Martina Zahradnicka; Kvetoslav Lipar; Ludek Voska; Jelena Skibova
Journal:  J Diabetes Res       Date:  2016-10-10       Impact factor: 4.011

Review 4.  Islet cell transplantation for the treatment of type 1 diabetes: recent advances and future challenges.

Authors:  Anthony Bruni; Boris Gala-Lopez; Andrew R Pepper; Nasser S Abualhassan; Am James Shapiro
Journal:  Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes       Date:  2014-06-23       Impact factor: 3.168

  4 in total

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