Literature DB >> 17062808

Weight loss strategies for obese adults: personalized weight management program vs. standard care.

Nuala M Byrne1, Jarrod D Meerkin, Raija Laukkanen, Robert Ross, Mikael Fogelholm, Andrew P Hills.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of a 32-week personalized Polar weight management program (PWMP) compared with standard care (SC) on body weight, body composition, waist circumference, and cardiorespiratory fitness in overweight or obese adults. RESEARCH METHODS AND PROCEDURES: Overweight or obese (29 +/- 2 kg/m(2)) men and women (n = 74) 38 +/- 5 years of age were randomly assigned into either PWMP (men = 20, women = 21) or SC (men = 15, women = 18). Both groups managed their own diet and exercise program after receiving the same standardized nutrition and physical activity advice. PWMP also received a weight management system with literature to enable the design of a personalized diet and exercise weight loss program. Body weight and body composition, waist circumference, and cardiorespiratory fitness were measured at weeks 0, 16, and 32.
RESULTS: Eighty percent of participants completed the 32-week intervention, with a greater proportion of the dropouts being women (PWMP: 2 men vs. 7 women; SC: 2 men vs. 4 women). At 32 weeks, PWMP completers had significantly (p < 0.001) greater losses in body weight [6.2 +/- 3.4 vs. 2.6 +/- 3.6 (standard deviation) kg], fat mass (5.9 +/- 3.4 vs. 2.2 +/- 3.6 kg), and waist circumference (4.4 +/- 4.5 vs. 1.0 +/- 3.6 cm). Weight loss and fat loss were explained by the exercise energy expenditure completed and not by weekly exercise duration. DISCUSSION: More effective weight loss was achieved after treatment with the PWMP compared with SC. The results suggest that the PWMP enables effective weight loss through tools that support self-monitoring without the requirement of more costly approaches to program supervision.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 17062808     DOI: 10.1038/oby.2006.205

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)        ISSN: 1930-7381            Impact factor:   5.002


  21 in total

1.  2013 AHA/ACC/TOS guideline for the management of overweight and obesity in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and The Obesity Society.

Authors:  Michael D Jensen; Donna H Ryan; Caroline M Apovian; Jamy D Ard; Anthony G Comuzzie; Karen A Donato; Frank B Hu; Van S Hubbard; John M Jakicic; Robert F Kushner; Catherine M Loria; Barbara E Millen; Cathy A Nonas; F Xavier Pi-Sunyer; June Stevens; Victor J Stevens; Thomas A Wadden; Bruce M Wolfe; Susan Z Yanovski; Harmon S Jordan; Karima A Kendall; Linda J Lux; Roycelynn Mentor-Marcel; Laura C Morgan; Michael G Trisolini; Janusz Wnek; Jeffrey L Anderson; Jonathan L Halperin; Nancy M Albert; Biykem Bozkurt; Ralph G Brindis; Lesley H Curtis; David DeMets; Judith S Hochman; Richard J Kovacs; E Magnus Ohman; Susan J Pressler; Frank W Sellke; Win-Kuang Shen; Sidney C Smith; Gordon F Tomaselli
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2013-11-12       Impact factor: 29.690

2. 

Authors:  Sean Wharton; David C W Lau; Michael Vallis; Arya M Sharma; Laurent Biertho; Denise Campbell-Scherer; Kristi Adamo; Angela Alberga; Rhonda Bell; Normand Boulé; Elaine Boyling; Jennifer Brown; Betty Calam; Carol Clarke; Lindsay Crowshoe; Dennis Divalentino; Mary Forhan; Yoni Freedhoff; Michel Gagner; Stephen Glazer; Cindy Grand; Michael Green; Margaret Hahn; Raed Hawa; Rita Henderson; Dennis Hong; Pam Hung; Ian Janssen; Kristen Jacklin; Carlene Johnson-Stoklossa; Amy Kemp; Sara Kirk; Jennifer Kuk; Marie-France Langlois; Scott Lear; Ashley McInnes; David Macklin; Leen Naji; Priya Manjoo; Marie-Philippe Morin; Kara Nerenberg; Ian Patton; Sue Pedersen; Leticia Pereira; Helena Piccinini-Vallis; Megha Poddar; Paul Poirier; Denis Prud'homme; Ximena Ramos Salas; Christian Rueda-Clausen; Shelly Russell-Mayhew; Judy Shiau; Diana Sherifali; John Sievenpiper; Sanjeev Sockalingam; Valerie Taylor; Ellen Toth; Laurie Twells; Richard Tytus; Shahebina Walji; Leah Walker; Sonja Wicklum
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2020-12-07       Impact factor: 8.262

3.  Obesity in adults: a clinical practice guideline.

Authors:  Sean Wharton; David C W Lau; Michael Vallis; Arya M Sharma; Laurent Biertho; Denise Campbell-Scherer; Kristi Adamo; Angela Alberga; Rhonda Bell; Normand Boulé; Elaine Boyling; Jennifer Brown; Betty Calam; Carol Clarke; Lindsay Crowshoe; Dennis Divalentino; Mary Forhan; Yoni Freedhoff; Michel Gagner; Stephen Glazer; Cindy Grand; Michael Green; Margaret Hahn; Raed Hawa; Rita Henderson; Dennis Hong; Pam Hung; Ian Janssen; Kristen Jacklin; Carlene Johnson-Stoklossa; Amy Kemp; Sara Kirk; Jennifer Kuk; Marie-France Langlois; Scott Lear; Ashley McInnes; David Macklin; Leen Naji; Priya Manjoo; Marie-Philippe Morin; Kara Nerenberg; Ian Patton; Sue Pedersen; Leticia Pereira; Helena Piccinini-Vallis; Megha Poddar; Paul Poirier; Denis Prud'homme; Ximena Ramos Salas; Christian Rueda-Clausen; Shelly Russell-Mayhew; Judy Shiau; Diana Sherifali; John Sievenpiper; Sanjeev Sockalingam; Valerie Taylor; Ellen Toth; Laurie Twells; Richard Tytus; Shahebina Walji; Leah Walker; Sonja Wicklum
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2020-08-04       Impact factor: 8.262

4.  Comparative assessment of change in fat mass using dual X-ray absorptiometry and air-displacement plethysmography.

Authors:  Joshua Warolin; Jeff Kantor; Lauren E Whitaker; Leena Choi; Sari Acra; Maciej S Buchowski
Journal:  Clin Obes       Date:  2012-06-01

5.  Can a weight loss of one pound a week be achieved with a 3500-kcal deficit? Commentary on a commonly accepted rule.

Authors:  D M Thomas; C K Martin; S Lettieri; C Bredlau; K Kaiser; T Church; C Bouchard; S B Heymsfield
Journal:  Int J Obes (Lond)       Date:  2013-04-08       Impact factor: 5.095

Review 6.  Usual and unusual care: existing practice control groups in randomized controlled trials of behavioral interventions.

Authors:  Kenneth E Freedland; David C Mohr; Karina W Davidson; Joseph E Schwartz
Journal:  Psychosom Med       Date:  2011-05-02       Impact factor: 4.312

7.  A Randomized Trial Evaluating Exercise for the Prevention of Weight Regain.

Authors:  Richard A Washburn; Amanda N Szabo-Reed; Anna M Gorczyca; Debra K Sullivan; Jeffery J Honas; Matthew S Mayo; Ronald Krebill; Jeannine Goetz; Lauren T Ptomey; Jaehoon Lee; Joseph E Donnelly
Journal:  Obesity (Silver Spring)       Date:  2021-01       Impact factor: 9.298

Review 8.  Self-help for weight loss in overweight and obese adults: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Jamie Hartmann-Boyce; Susan A Jebb; Ben R Fletcher; Paul Aveyard
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2015-01-20       Impact factor: 9.308

9.  A Dyadic Action Control Trial in Overweight and Obese Couples (DYACTIC).

Authors:  Urte Scholz; Corina Berli
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2014-12-24       Impact factor: 3.295

10.  Individual responsiveness to exercise-induced fat loss is associated with change in resting substrate utilization.

Authors:  Nicholas D Barwell; Dalia Malkova; Melanie Leggate; Jason M R Gill
Journal:  Metabolism       Date:  2009-06-18       Impact factor: 8.694

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