Literature DB >> 17010236

Effects of zinc supplementation on cognitive function in healthy middle-aged and older adults: the ZENITH study.

Elizabeth A Maylor1, Ellen E A Simpson, David L Secker, Nathalie Meunier, Maud Andriollo-Sanchez, Angela Polito, Barbara Stewart-Knox, Chris McConville, Jacqueline M O'Connor, Charles Coudray.   

Abstract

A randomised double-blind placebo-controlled design was employed to investigate the effects of Zn supplementation on cognitive function in 387 healthy adults aged 55-87 years. Several measures of visual memory, working memory, attention and reaction time were obtained using the Cambridge Automated Neuropsychological Test Battery at baseline and then after 3 and 6 months of 0 (placebo), 15 or 30 mg Zn/d. Younger adults (< 70 years) performed significantly better on all tests than older adults (> 70 years), and performance improved with practice on some measures. For two out of eight dependent variables, there were significant interactions indicating a beneficial effect (at 3 months only) of both 15 and 30 mg/d on one measure of spatial working memory and a detrimental effect of 15 mg/d on one measure of attention. Further work is required to establish whether these findings generalise to older adults in poorer mental and physical health and with less adequate Zn intake and status than the present sample.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 17010236

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Nutr        ISSN: 0007-1145            Impact factor:   3.718


  17 in total

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Review 3.  The effects of twenty-one nutrients and phytonutrients on cognitive function: A narrative review.

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4.  Zinc and the aging brain.

Authors:  Johnathan R Nuttall; Patricia I Oteiza
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5.  Nutritional Intake in Adult Hemodialysis Patients.

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6.  Vitamin and mineral supplementation for maintaining cognitive function in cognitively healthy people in mid and late life.

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Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2018-12-17

7.  Mood and cognition in healthy older European adults: the Zenith study.

Authors:  Ellen Ea Simpson; Elizabeth A Maylor; Christopher McConville; Barbara Stewart-Knox; Natalie Meunier; Maud Andriollo-Sanchez; Angela Polito; Federica Intorre; Jacqueline M McCormack; Charles Coudray
Journal:  BMC Psychol       Date:  2014-05-02

Review 8.  Increasing iron and zinc in pre-menopausal women and its effects on mood and cognition: a systematic review.

Authors:  Karla A Lomagno; Feifei Hu; Lynn J Riddell; Alison O Booth; Ewa A Szymlek-Gay; Caryl A Nowson; Linda K Byrne
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2014-11-14       Impact factor: 5.717

9.  The immune system and the impact of zinc during aging.

Authors:  Hajo Haase; Lothar Rink
Journal:  Immun Ageing       Date:  2009-06-12       Impact factor: 6.400

10.  Vitamin and mineral supplementation for preventing dementia or delaying cognitive decline in people with mild cognitive impairment.

Authors:  Jenny McCleery; Rajesh P Abraham; David A Denton; Anne Ws Rutjes; Lee-Yee Chong; Aalya S Al-Assaf; Daniel J Griffith; Shireen Rafeeq; Hakan Yaman; Muzaffar A Malik; Marcello Di Nisio; Gabriel Martínez; Robin Wm Vernooij; Naji Tabet
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2018-11-01
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