Literature DB >> 17002855

Contamination and decontamination of Doppler probes.

Emma J Whitehead1, John F Thompson, David R Lewis.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Nosocomial infection occurs in 2-9% of patients undergoing vascular surgery and can lead to death, amputation or require complex revision surgery. Neck ties, pagers, stethoscopes and Doppler probes have been shown to carry pathogens. We measured bacterial colonisation of Doppler probes on a vascular unit and audited the effect of staff education at reducing this contamination.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Bacteriological culture swabs were taken from hand-held Doppler probes on the vascular surgical ward and clinic. There was no protocol for cleaning the Doppler probes, so manufacturers were contacted for their recommendations. The results of cultures were presented to nursing and medical staff, who were then asked to clean the probes with alcohol wipes after each use. After an interval of 1 week, bacteriological cultures from the same Doppler probes was repeated.
RESULTS: Fifty bacteriological cultures were performed from 10 Doppler probes over a 4-week period. Thirteen (26%) cultures were positive for diphtheroids, coliforms, coagulase-negative staphylococci and skin flora. After staff education, 42 further swabs were taken from the same probes; two positive cultures were obtained with scanty growth of skin flora (chi2 P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: Staff education and simple cleaning significantly reduces the contamination of hand-held Doppler probes and may help prevent nosocomial infection.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 17002855      PMCID: PMC1964674          DOI: 10.1308/003588406X114866

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl        ISSN: 0035-8843            Impact factor:   1.891


  17 in total

1.  Bacterial contamination of hospital physicians' stethoscopes.

Authors:  L Bernard; A Kereveur; D Durand; J Gonot; F Goldstein; J L Mainardi; J Acar; J Carlet
Journal:  Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol       Date:  1999-09       Impact factor: 3.254

2.  Bacterial contamination of hospital pagers.

Authors:  Deepjot Singh; Hanspreet Kaur; William G Gardner; Lisa B Treen
Journal:  Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol       Date:  2002-05       Impact factor: 3.254

3.  A prospective audit of complex wound and graft infections in Great Britain and Ireland: the emergence of MRSA.

Authors:  A R Naylor; P D Hayes; S Darke
Journal:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 7.069

4.  Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in vascular surgical patients.

Authors:  G J Murphy; R Pararajasingam; A Nasim; M J Dennis; R D Sayers
Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl       Date:  2001-05       Impact factor: 1.891

Review 5.  Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: vascular surgeons should fight back.

Authors:  J J Earnshaw
Journal:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg       Date:  2002-10       Impact factor: 7.069

6.  Bacterial colonisation of Doppler probes on vascular surgical wards.

Authors:  S M G Kibria; K G Kerr; J Dave; M J Gough; S Homer-Vanniasinkam; A I D Mavor
Journal:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg       Date:  2002-03       Impact factor: 7.069

Review 7.  Vascular prosthetic graft infection: epidemiology, bacteriology, pathogenesis and treatment.

Authors:  R Chiesa; D Astore; S Frigerio; L Garriboli; G Piccolo; R Castellano; M Scalamogna; A Odero; S Pirrelli; G Biasi; P Mingazzini; P Biglioli; G Polvani; A Guarino; G Agrifoglio; A Tori; G Spina
Journal:  Acta Chir Belg       Date:  2002-08       Impact factor: 1.090

Review 8.  Endovascular graft infection: preliminary results of an international enquiry.

Authors:  Paolo Fiorani; Francesco Speziale; Annalisa Calisti; Maria Misuraca; Davide Zaccagnini; Luigi Rizzo; Maria Fabrizia Giannoni
Journal:  J Endovasc Ther       Date:  2003-10       Impact factor: 3.487

9.  Management of infected prosthetic dialysis arteriovenous grafts.

Authors:  Sean V Ryan; Keith D Calligaro; Josh Scharff; Matthew J Dougherty
Journal:  J Vasc Surg       Date:  2004-01       Impact factor: 4.268

10.  [Nosocomial infections in vascular surgery: 1-year surveillance].

Authors:  Massimo Marroni; Maurizio Fiorio; Piergiorgio Cao; Gianbattista Parlani; Sabrina Morosi; Giuliano Stagni
Journal:  Recenti Prog Med       Date:  2003-10
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  2 in total

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Authors:  Susan C Westerway; Jocelyne M Basseal
Journal:  Ultrasound       Date:  2017-01-11

2.  The importance of infection prevention and control in medical ultrasound.

Authors:  Lia Moshkanbaryans; Craig Meyers; Andrew Ngu; Jon Burdach
Journal:  Australas J Ultrasound Med       Date:  2015-12-31
  2 in total

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