Literature DB >> 16940392

Implantation of paclitaxel-eluting stents in saphenous vein grafts: clinical and angiographic follow-up results from a multicentre study.

Rainer Hoffmann1, Tilmann Pohl, Ralf Köster, Ruediger Blindt, Peter Boeckstegers, Thomas Heitzer.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To define the clinical and angiographic follow-up results after implantation of paclitaxel-eluting stents (PESs) in stenotic saphenous vein grafts (SVGs).
DESIGN: Prospective multicentre study. Comparison with a control group.
METHODS: 60 consecutive patients with 65 lesions located in 65 SVGs (mean (SD) age of vein grafts 11.3 (5.7) years) treated with PES (V-Flex Plus, 2.7 microg/mm(2) paclitaxel, Cook) and 60 patients with 60 SVG lesions treated with bare metal stent (BMS) were included. Lesions had to be <20 mm in length and in grafts of 2.75-3.5 mm diameter. The 6 month angiographic follow-up was obtained on 51 lesions (79%) of the PES group and on 51 lesions (85%) of the BMS group.
RESULTS: Baseline clinical and angiographic characteristics were comparable between both groups. At angiographic follow-up, three vein grafts in the PES group and five vein grafts in the BMS group were occluded. In-stent late lumen loss was lower in PES than in BMS (0.61 (0.81) vs 1.06 (0.72) mm, respectively; p = 0.021). In-stent binary restenosis rates were 12% vs 33%, respectively, (p = 0.012). Linear regression analysis showed BMS to be the only factor with an effect on late lumen loss (p = 0.011). Target-vessel failure rates were 18% in the PES group and 41% in the BMS group (p = 0.019), whereas major adverse cardiac event (MACE) rates at 180 days were 15% and 37%, respectively (p = 0.014).
CONCLUSIONS: Implantation of non-polymer-based PES in SVG lesions is associated with a lower late lumen loss and restenosis rate than those of BMS. There remains a substantial target-vessel failure rate and MACE rate even at 6 months owing to graft occlusion or new lesions in the graft.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16940392      PMCID: PMC1861447          DOI: 10.1136/hrt.2006.094722

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Heart        ISSN: 1355-6037            Impact factor:   5.994


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4.  Immediate and one-year outcome of percutaneous intervention of saphenous vein graft disease with paclitaxel-eluting stents.

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8.  Non-polymer-based paclitaxel-coated coronary stents for the treatment of patients with de novo coronary lesions: angiographic follow-up of the DELIVER clinical trial.

Authors:  Alexandra J Lansky; Ricardo A Costa; Gary S Mintz; Yoshihiro Tsuchiya; Mark Midei; David A Cox; Charles O'Shaughnessy; Robert A Applegate; Louis A Cannon; Michael Mooney; Anthony Farah; Mark A Tannenbaum; Steven Yakubov; Dean J Kereiakes; S Chiu Wong; Barry Kaplan; Ecaterina Cristea; Gregg W Stone; Martin B Leon; William D Knopf; William W O'Neill
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2004-04-12       Impact factor: 29.690

9.  A polymer-based, paclitaxel-eluting stent in patients with coronary artery disease.

Authors:  Gregg W Stone; Stephen G Ellis; David A Cox; James Hermiller; Charles O'Shaughnessy; James Tift Mann; Mark Turco; Ronald Caputo; Patrick Bergin; Joel Greenberg; Jeffrey J Popma; Mary E Russell
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10.  A randomized comparison of a sirolimus-eluting stent with a standard stent for coronary revascularization.

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  2 in total

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2.  Outcomes of percutaneous coronary intervention on saphenous vein graft and native coronary vessels.

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  2 in total

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