Literature DB >> 16898236

Missing data due to a 'checklist misconception-effect'.

Thorsten Meyer1, Ines Schäfer, Christine Matthis, Thomas Kohlmann, Oskar Mittag.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To analyze the extent and relevance of a postulated "checklist misconception-effect" (a specific response pattern characterized by symptom-free persons not checking the "not at all"-category).
METHODS: Our data is derived from a survey of blue collar workers (n = 228) who previously had filed in applications for medical rehabilitation benefits. We defined the "checklist misconception-effect" by the following response pattern: (1) at least one missing value and (2) at least one valid item response and (3) no 'not at all' responses.
RESULTS: 75% of the responders had complete data, 16.2% a postulated 'checklist misconception-effect'. Substantial co-variations with socio-demographic characteristics or health status indicators could not be found. Additional imputation of missing values under the assumption of a "checklist misconception-effect" led to a reduction of missing data in the somatisation-subscale score from 12.3% to 0.4% compared to a simple manual-based calculation. Correlation with various external criteria (general health perception, level of functioning, depression) remained unchanged.
CONCLUSIONS: Ignoring the "checklist misconception-effect" would overestimate symptom load. However, the validity of this effect has still to be proven in methodological studies.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16898236     DOI: 10.1007/s00038-005-0005-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Soz Praventivmed        ISSN: 0303-8408


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