Literature DB >> 16812767

Action at a temporal distance: Component transition as the relational basis for successive discrimination.

K G White.   

Abstract

In a successive discrimination, red and green hues signaled component variable-interval schedules. The exponent of the power function relating ratios of responses in the red and green components to ratios of reinforcers provided a reinforcement-free measure of discrimination or stimulus control. Responses were recorded in successive 10-s subintervals of the 50-s components. The power-function exponent decreased systematically with increasing time since component transition in most conditions of five experiments. This reduction was not influenced by the absolute rate of reinforcement, consistent with the interpretation of the exponent as a measure of stimulus control. A reduction in the overall level of stimulus control by increasing the duration of response-produced keylight offset did not influence the decrease in discrimination with increasing time since component transition. The results support the conclusion that discriminative responding in successive discriminations is governed by several sources of stimulus control including delayed control by component transition.

Entities:  

Year:  1995        PMID: 16812767      PMCID: PMC1350109          DOI: 10.1901/jeab.1995.64-185

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav        ISSN: 0022-5002            Impact factor:   2.468


  17 in total

1.  Successive independence and behavioral contrast in a closed economy.

Authors:  K G White; B Alsop; A P McLean
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1992-09       Impact factor: 2.468

2.  Delayed matching in the pigeon.

Authors:  D S BLOUGH
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1959-04       Impact factor: 2.468

3.  Delayed and current stimulus control in successive discriminations.

Authors:  K G White
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1990-07       Impact factor: 2.468

4.  Characteristics of forgetting functions in delayed matching to sample.

Authors:  K G White
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1985-07       Impact factor: 2.468

5.  Undermatching and contrast within components of multiple schedules.

Authors:  A P McLean; K G White
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1981-05       Impact factor: 2.468

6.  Contrast and reallocation of extraneous reinforcers as a function of component duration and baseline rate of reinforcement.

Authors:  A P McLean
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1995-03       Impact factor: 2.468

7.  The generalized matching law as a description of multiple-schedule responding.

Authors:  F K McSweeney; V A Farmer; J D Dougan; J E Whipple
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1986-01       Impact factor: 2.468

8.  Temporal constraint on choice: Sensitivity and bias in multiple schedules.

Authors:  A P McLean; K G White
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1983-05       Impact factor: 2.468

9.  Multiple schedules: effects of the distribution of reinforcements between component on the distribution of responses between conponents.

Authors:  D G Lander; R J Irwin
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1968-09       Impact factor: 2.468

10.  Conjoint control of performance in conditional discriminations by successive and simultaneous stimuli.

Authors:  K G White
Journal:  J Exp Anal Behav       Date:  1986-03       Impact factor: 2.468

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Behavioral contrast redux.

Authors:  Ben A Williams
Journal:  Anim Learn Behav       Date:  2002-02
  1 in total

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