| Literature DB >> 16798877 |
Michael H Beale1, Michael A Birkett1, Toby J A Bruce1, Keith Chamberlain1, Linda M Field1, Alison K Huttly1, Janet L Martin1, Rachel Parker1, Andrew L Phillips1, John A Pickett2, Ian M Prosser1, Peter R Shewry1, Lesley E Smart1, Lester J Wadhams1, Christine M Woodcock1, Yuhua Zhang1.
Abstract
The alarm pheromone for many species of aphids, which causes dispersion in response to attack by predators or parasitoids, consists of the sesquiterpene (E)-beta-farnesene (Ebetaf). We used high levels of expression in Arabidopsis thaliana plants of an Ebetaf synthase gene cloned from Mentha x piperita to cause emission of pure Ebetaf. These plants elicited potent effects on behavior of the aphid Myzus persicae (alarm and repellent responses) and its parasitoid Diaeretiella rapae (an arrestant response). Here, we report the transformation of a plant to produce an insect pheromone and demonstrate that the resulting emission affects behavioral responses at two trophic levels.Entities:
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Year: 2006 PMID: 16798877 PMCID: PMC1502488 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0603998103
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A ISSN: 0027-8424 Impact factor: 11.205