Literature DB >> 16785752

Alkali burns of the eye: effect of immediate copious irrigation with tap water on their severity.

N Ikeda1, Seiji Hayasaka, Yoriko Hayasaka, Konomi Watanabe.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To examine the effect of immediate irrigation on ocular alkali burn.
METHODS: Information on the injury, immediate irrigation, and ocular findings was retrospectively obtained from each patient's record.
RESULTS: 36 patients (49 eyes) irrigated their eyes with tap water (the irrigation group) and 17 patients (29 eyes) did not (no irrigation group). The mean age of patients in the irrigation and no irrigation groups was 30 and 53 years, respectively. According to Hugher's classification, 76% of eyes in the irrigation group had grade 1 injury, while 86% of eyes in the no irrigation group had grade 2 injuries. Mean time from the injury until healing was 8 days in the irrigation group and 29 days in the no irrigation group, respectively.
CONCLUSION: Immediate copious irrigation with tap water reduced the severity in alkali burns of the eye and shortened the healing time.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16785752     DOI: 10.1159/000093075

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ophthalmologica        ISSN: 0030-3755            Impact factor:   3.250


  5 in total

Review 1.  [Eye irritation and chemical eye burns. Review of experimental and clinical studies].

Authors:  A K Cordes; M Frentz; N F Schrage
Journal:  Ophthalmologe       Date:  2011-10       Impact factor: 1.059

Review 2.  An update on chemical eye burns.

Authors:  Mukhtar Bizrah; Ammar Yusuf; Sajjad Ahmad
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2019-05-13       Impact factor: 3.775

Review 3.  [Acute chemical burns of the eye : S1 guidelines of the German Ophthalmological Society (DOG) and the Professional Association of German Ophthalmologists (BVA)].

Authors: 
Journal:  Ophthalmologe       Date:  2021-03-05       Impact factor: 1.059

Review 4.  Current and Upcoming Therapies for Ocular Surface Chemical Injuries.

Authors:  Alireza Baradaran-Rafii; Medi Eslani; Zeeshan Haq; Ebrahim Shirzadeh; Michael J Huvard; Ali R Djalilian
Journal:  Ocul Surf       Date:  2016-09-17       Impact factor: 5.033

5.  Chemical burn to the eyes.

Authors:  Justin Klaff; Stephen M Milner; Stuart Farris; Leigh Ann Price
Journal:  Eplasty       Date:  2011-11-17
  5 in total

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