Literature DB >> 16766980

The value of the dedicated orthopaedic trauma operating room.

Timothy Bhattacharyya1, Mark S Vrahas, Suzanne M Morrison, Edward Kim, Richard A Wiklund, R Malcolm Smith, Harry E Rubash.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Trauma centers and orthopaedic surgeons have traditionally been faced with limited operating room (OR) availability for fracture surgery. Orthopaedic trauma cases are often waitlisted and done late at night. We investigated the feasibility of having an unbooked orthopaedic trauma OR to reduce nighttime cases and improve OR flow.
METHODS: A retrospective analysis was performed for two 1 year time periods before and after the introduction of an unbooked trauma OR. The unbooked trauma OR is kept open for urgent and semi-urgent cases from 7:45 am to 5 pm 6 days per week, and is under the control of Orthopaedics; no elective cases are scheduled in the unbooked trauma room. We collected OR time data on two common surgical cases (dynamic hip screw and closed femoral nailing) done before and after introduction of the unbooked orthopaedic trauma OR. We also reviewed data on waitlist cases, surgical time, anesthetic times, OR utilization, and surgical complications before and after the introduction of the unbooked trauma room.
RESULTS: The availability of the unbooked trauma OR significantly improved operating suite flow. The proportion of hip fractures done after 5 pm was reduced by 72% (p<0.01). The number of all orthopaedic waitlist cases started after 5 pm was reduced by 6% (p<0.021). The distinct shift toward performing add-on cases during daytime hours resulted in a 6% reduction in OR over-utilization. Closed femoral nailing done at night required significantly more OR time (261 minutes versus 219 minutes, p<0.04). Hip fracture surgeries and femoral nailings done at night were noted to have a higher incidence of surgical complications (p<0.04 and p<0.036).
CONCLUSION: The availability of an unbooked orthopaedic trauma room resulted in a measurable shift from performing "add-on" cases to daytime surgery and may reduce complications. We recommend that hospitals and orthopaedic trauma services commit resources toward having an open OR reserved for orthopaedic trauma.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16766980     DOI: 10.1097/01.ta.0000220428.91423.78

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Trauma        ISSN: 0022-5282


  29 in total

1.  The Dedicated Orthopaedic Trauma Room Model: Adopting a New Standard of Care.

Authors:  Joseph Featherall; Timothy Bhattacharyya
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  2019-11-20       Impact factor: 5.284

2.  Improving operating room schedules.

Authors:  Fei Li; Diwakar Gupta; Sandra Potthoff
Journal:  Health Care Manag Sci       Date:  2015-02-17

3.  'After-hours' non-elective spine surgery is associated with increased perioperative adverse events in a quaternary center.

Authors:  Raphaële Charest-Morin; Alana M Flexman; Michael Bond; Tamir Ailon; Nicolas Dea; Marcel Dvorak; Brian Kwon; Scott Paquette; Charles G Fisher; John Street
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2018-12-06       Impact factor: 3.134

4.  Surgical time of day does not affect outcome following hip fracture fixation.

Authors:  Julie A Switzer; Ryan E Bennett; David M Wright; Sandy Vang; Christopher P Anderson; Andrea J Vlasak; Steven R Gammon
Journal:  Geriatr Orthop Surg Rehabil       Date:  2013-12

5.  Planning and scheduling of semi-urgent surgeries.

Authors:  Maartje E Zonderland; Richard J Boucherie; Nelly Litvak; Carmen L A M Vleggeert-Lankamp
Journal:  Health Care Manag Sci       Date:  2010-09

6.  Dedicated operating room for emergency surgery improves access and efficiency.

Authors:  Marilyn Heng; James G Wright
Journal:  Can J Surg       Date:  2013-06       Impact factor: 2.089

7.  Is Prophylactic Intervention More Cost-effective Than the Treatment of Pathologic Fractures in Metastatic Bone Disease?

Authors:  Alan T Blank; Daniel M Lerman; Neeraj M Patel; Timothy B Rapp
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2016-03-28       Impact factor: 4.176

8.  Temporal variation in pediatric supracondylar humerus fractures requiring surgical intervention.

Authors:  Randall T Loder; Emily Krodel; Kelly D'Amico
Journal:  J Child Orthop       Date:  2012-09-05       Impact factor: 1.548

9.  Predictive / Reactive Planning and Scheduling of a Surgical Suite with Emergency Patient Arrival.

Authors:  Mehdi Heydari; Asie Soudi
Journal:  J Med Syst       Date:  2015-11-07       Impact factor: 4.460

10.  Alteration in emergency theatre prioritisation does not alter outcome for acute appendicitis: comparative cohort study.

Authors:  Stefano Partelli; Sabina Beg; Juliette Brown; Soumil Vyas; Hemant M Kocher
Journal:  World J Emerg Surg       Date:  2009-06-08       Impact factor: 5.469

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.