Literature DB >> 16752243

Hysterectomy and incontinence: a study from the Swedish national register for gynecological surgery.

Marie A Ellström Engh1, Lena Otterlind, Jan-Henrik Stjerndahl, Mats Löfgren.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Hysterectomy is one factor that has been suggested to be a risk factor for developing stress incontinence. In Sweden, with a population of 8.86 million, a national register was set up in 1997 in order to have data for assessing the quality of gynecological surgery for benign disorders.
METHODS: Data in the Swedish national register for gynecological surgery during the period 1997-2002 were investigated. Surgical methods compared during this time period were: total hysterectomy (abdominal/laparoscopic, n=198/116), subtotal hysterectomy (abdominal/laparoscopic, n=163/86), and total hysterectomy (vaginal/laparoscopic assisted vaginal, n=265/7). Patients who underwent endometrial destruction (endometrial ablation, endometrial balloon treatment, n=187) were used as a control group. Only patients with no preoperative complaints were included. Outcome measures were answers to subjective questions asked pre- and postoperatively regarding urinary problems and incontinence.
RESULTS: De novo symptoms of stress incontinence, urgency and urgency incontinence, and/or mixed incontinence were noted in all groups. No differences were found among the groups.
CONCLUSION: Factors other than hysterectomy should be discussed causing stress incontinence in women.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16752243     DOI: 10.1080/00016340600555942

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand        ISSN: 0001-6349            Impact factor:   3.636


  11 in total

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9.  Outcomes of vaginal hysterectomy for uterovaginal prolapse: a population-based, retrospective, cross-sectional study of patient perceptions of results including sexual activity, urinary symptoms, and provided care.

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