Literature DB >> 16556640

Adverse outcomes in Belgian acute hospitals: retrospective analysis of the national hospital discharge dataset.

Koen Van den Heede1, Walter Sermeus, Luwis Diya, Emmanuel Lesaffre, Arthur Vleugels.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The prevalence and variability of adverse outcome rates in Belgian acute hospitals is examined by using the national hospital discharge database.
DESIGN: setting, and participants. Retrospective analysis based on administrative data of all Belgian acute hospitals, covering the full medical (n = 1 024 743) and surgical (n = 633 027) in-patients population for the year 2000. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: For 11 adverse outcomes and failure-to-rescue, the rates and variability among hospitals were studied. The all patient refined diagnostic-related groups (APR-DRG) method was used for risk adjustment.
RESULTS: The prevalence of adverse outcomes was 7.12% in the medical and 6.32% in the surgical group. Rates ranged from 6.25 (deep venous thrombosis) to 32.3 (urinary tract infection) outcomes per 1000 discharges in the medical group and from 3.39 (deep venous thrombosis) to 17.6 (urinary tract infection) outcomes per 1000 discharges in the surgical group. The failure-to-rescue rate was 240 and 211 per 1000 discharges, respectively. Except for pressure ulcers and hospital-acquired sepsis, the prevalence of adverse outcomes was significantly higher (P = 0.001) in the medical group. All adverse outcome rates varied substantially among the hospitals surveyed.
CONCLUSIONS: This study identifies the occurrence of adverse outcomes in a national population. It adds information to the growing body of knowledge in predominantly Anglo-Saxon countries about adverse outcomes. Striking variation exists in the risk-adjusted adverse outcome rates across Belgian acute hospitals, revealing a large potential for quality gains that encourage further action.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16556640     DOI: 10.1093/intqhc/mzl003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Qual Health Care        ISSN: 1353-4505            Impact factor:   2.038


  6 in total

1.  Comparing health outcomes among hospitals: the experience of the Lombardy Region.

Authors:  Paolo Berta; Chiara Seghieri; Giorgio Vittadini
Journal:  Health Care Manag Sci       Date:  2013-03-27

2.  Nurse staffing and patient outcomes in Belgian acute hospitals: cross-sectional analysis of administrative data.

Authors:  Koen Van den Heede; Walter Sermeus; Luwis Diya; Sean P Clarke; Emmanuel Lesaffre; Arthur Vleugels; Linda H Aiken
Journal:  Int J Nurs Stud       Date:  2008-07-25       Impact factor: 5.837

3.  Design of a medical record review study on the incidence and preventability of adverse events requiring a higher level of care in Belgian hospitals.

Authors:  Annemie Vlayen; Kristel Marquet; Ward Schrooten; Arthur Vleugels; Johan Hellings; Elke De Troy; Frank Weekers; Neree Claes
Journal:  BMC Res Notes       Date:  2012-08-29

4.  Nurse forecasting in Europe (RN4CAST): Rationale, design and methodology.

Authors:  Walter Sermeus; Linda H Aiken; Koen Van den Heede; Anne Marie Rafferty; Peter Griffiths; Maria Teresa Moreno-Casbas; Reinhard Busse; Rikard Lindqvist; Anne P Scott; Luk Bruyneel; Tomasz Brzostek; Juha Kinnunen; Maria Schubert; Lisette Schoonhoven; Dimitrios Zikos
Journal:  BMC Nurs       Date:  2011-04-18

5.  Validating administrative data for the detection of adverse events in older hospitalized patients.

Authors:  Stacy Ackroyd-Stolarz; Susan K Bowles; Lorri Giffin
Journal:  Drug Healthc Patient Saf       Date:  2014-08-13

6.  One fourth of unplanned transfers to a higher level of care are associated with a highly preventable adverse event: a patient record review in six Belgian hospitals.

Authors:  Kristel Marquet; Neree Claes; Elke De Troy; Gaby Kox; Martijn Droogmans; Ward Schrooten; Frank Weekers; Annemie Vlayen; Marjan Vandersteen; Arthur Vleugels
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  2015-05       Impact factor: 7.598

  6 in total

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