Joshua Fogel1, Michelle C Carlson. 1. Department of Economics, Brooklyn College of the City University of New York, New York, NY 11210, USA. joshua.fogel@gmail.com
Abstract
BACKGROUND: No information exists regarding whether a favorite television category choice affects attention, memory, or cognition among older women. METHODS: Cross-sectional data from a population-based community sample of 289 older cognitively and physically intact women who were surveyed about television use. The cognitive battery included measures of psychomotor speed, executive attention, immediate and delayed verbal memory, and global cognition. RESULTS: Talk shows (P < 0.05) or soap operas (P < 0.05) as a favorite television category were consistently associated with poorer scores on all cognitive outcomes in both unadjusted and adjusted analyses. Clinically significant cognitive impairment across domains were associated with watching talk shows (OR = 7.3; 95% CI = 1.9, 28.4) and soap operas (OR = 13.5; 95% CI = 3.7, 49.5). CONCLUSIONS: Clinical interviews can incorporate questions about television viewing habits. Endorsements of talk shows or soap operas as frequent and favored television programming may identify those at risk for cognitive impairment and targets for further cognitive screening.
BACKGROUND: No information exists regarding whether a favorite television category choice affects attention, memory, or cognition among older women. METHODS: Cross-sectional data from a population-based community sample of 289 older cognitively and physically intact women who were surveyed about television use. The cognitive battery included measures of psychomotor speed, executive attention, immediate and delayed verbal memory, and global cognition. RESULTS:Talk shows (P < 0.05) or soap operas (P < 0.05) as a favorite television category were consistently associated with poorer scores on all cognitive outcomes in both unadjusted and adjusted analyses. Clinically significant cognitive impairment across domains were associated with watching talk shows (OR = 7.3; 95% CI = 1.9, 28.4) and soap operas (OR = 13.5; 95% CI = 3.7, 49.5). CONCLUSIONS: Clinical interviews can incorporate questions about television viewing habits. Endorsements of talk shows or soap operas as frequent and favored television programming may identify those at risk for cognitive impairment and targets for further cognitive screening.
Authors: Jeanine M Parisi; Julie Kuo; George W Rebok; Qian-Li Xue; Linda P Fried; Tara L Gruenewald; Jin Huang; Teresa E Seeman; David L Roth; Elizabeth K Tanner; Michelle C Carlson Journal: J Urban Health Date: 2015-02 Impact factor: 3.671
Authors: Tina D Hoang; Jared Reis; Na Zhu; David R Jacobs; Lenore J Launer; Rachel A Whitmer; Stephen Sidney; Kristine Yaffe Journal: JAMA Psychiatry Date: 2016-01 Impact factor: 25.911