Literature DB >> 16478324

Numbers and space: a computational model of the SNARC effect.

Wim Gevers1, Tom Verguts, Bert Reynvoet, Bernie Caessens, Wim Fias.   

Abstract

The SNARC (spatial numerical associations of response codes) effect reflects the tendency to respond faster with the left hand to relatively small numbers and with the right hand to relatively large numbers (S. Dehaene, S. Bossini, & P. Giraux, 1993). Using computational modeling, the present article aims to provide a framework for conceptualizing the SNARC effect. In line with models of spatial stimulus-response congruency, the authors modeled the SNARC effect as the result of parallel activation of preexisting links between magnitude and spatial representation and short-term links created on the basis of task instructions. This basic dual-route model simulated all characteristics associated with the SNARC effect. In addition, 2 experiments tested and confirmed new predictions derived from the model. ((c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved).

Mesh:

Year:  2006        PMID: 16478324     DOI: 10.1037/0096-1523.32.1.32

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform        ISSN: 0096-1523            Impact factor:   3.332


  62 in total

1.  Two paradigms of measuring serial-order memory: two different patterns of serial-position functions.

Authors:  Jerwen Jou
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2010-07-04

2.  Offline and online automatic number comparison.

Authors:  Filip Van Opstal; Agnes Moors; Wim Fias; Tom Verguts
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2007-02-20

3.  A common processing system for duration, order and spatial information: evidence from a time estimation task.

Authors:  Massimiliano Conson; Fausta Cinque; Anna Maria Barbarulo; Luigi Trojano
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2008-02-12       Impact factor: 1.972

4.  Numbers and space: associations and dissociations.

Authors:  Merav Ben Nathan; Samuel Shaki; Moti Salti; Daniel Algom
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2009-06

5.  Reaction time distribution analysis of spatial correspondence effects.

Authors:  Robert W Proctor; James D Miles; Giulia Baroni
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2011-04

6.  Interactions between perceptual and numerical space.

Authors:  Peter Kramer; Ivilin Stoianov; Carlo Umiltà; Marco Zorzi
Journal:  Psychon Bull Rev       Date:  2011-08

7.  Placing order in space: the SNARC effect in serial learning.

Authors:  Paola Previtali; Maria Dolores de Hevia; Luisa Girelli
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2009-11-04       Impact factor: 1.972

8.  The effect of SNARC compatibility on perceptual accuracy: evidence from object substitution masking.

Authors:  Greg Huffman; Jay Pratt
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2015-06-12

9.  Socially triggered negative affect impairs performance in simple cognitive tasks.

Authors:  Svenja Böttcher; Gesine Dreisbach
Journal:  Psychol Res       Date:  2013-02-20

Review 10.  The spatial representation of numbers: evidence from neglect and pseudoneglect.

Authors:  Carlo Umiltà; Konstantinos Priftis; Marco Zorzi
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2008-11-05       Impact factor: 1.972

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