Literature DB >> 16456122

What patients want: consumer involvement in the design of a randomized controlled trial of routine oxygen supplementation after acute stroke.

Khalid Ali1, Christine Roffe, Peter Crome.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND
PURPOSE: To involve stroke patients and carers in the design of a study of oxygen supplementation in acute stroke and to obtain their views on the importance of the study, consent issues, relevance, and acceptability of the outcome measures, and the preferred method of follow-up.
METHODS: This study involved qualitative and quantitative research. Three focus group meetings were held with individuals who have had personal experience of stoke, mostly stoke patients and their partners or carers (an association of young stroke sufferers and 2 dysphasia support groups each from a different town in the West Midlands, UK). The researchers explained the planned oxygen supplementation study and encouraged participants to comment and make suggestions in a semistructured interview. The audience was then asked to complete a questionnaire relating to the study.
RESULTS: Seventy-three people (67% stroke patients and 33% carers; mean age 64; range 31 to 86 years; and 47% males) attended the 3 meetings. The overall response rate to the questionnaires was 70%. Most of the respondents considered the study worthwhile (97%) and the planned outcome measures relevant. In addition, assessment of speech, memory, sleep, and cognitive function was raised by >20% of respondents as important outcomes. Seventy-five percent would agree with assent from a family member on behalf of incompetent patients, and 92% would agree to a doctor recruiting incompetent patients to the study and seeking consent/assent later. The majority of respondents (80%) preferred personal contact with the researcher or a representative to a questionnaire for follow-up.
CONCLUSIONS: Involvement of stroke patients and carers helped us identify outcome measures that are important to the stroke population but not routinely addressed in stroke assessment scales. A high proportion of respondents asked for waiver of consent and agreed to family's assent on behalf of incompetent patients. Although consumer involvement has helped us to make the study more relevant to the public, it has also led to difficult scientific and ethical conflicts in protocol design.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16456122     DOI: 10.1161/01.STR.0000204053.36966.80

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Stroke        ISSN: 0039-2499            Impact factor:   7.914


  31 in total

1.  'But is it a question worth asking?' A reflective case study describing how public involvement can lead to researchers' ideas being abandoned.

Authors:  Jonathan D Boote; Mary Dalgleish; Janet Freeman; Zena Jones; Marianne Miles; Helen Rodgers
Journal:  Health Expect       Date:  2012-05-31       Impact factor: 3.377

2.  Supporting public involvement in research design and grant development: a case study of a public involvement award scheme managed by a National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Research Design Service (RDS).

Authors:  Jonathan D Boote; Maureen Twiddy; Wendy Baird; Yvonne Birks; Clare Clarke; Daniel Beever
Journal:  Health Expect       Date:  2013-10-01       Impact factor: 3.377

3.  What is involvement in research and what does it achieve? Reflections on a pilot study of the personal costs of stroke.

Authors:  Christopher McKevitt; Nina Fudge; Charles Wolfe
Journal:  Health Expect       Date:  2009-08-19       Impact factor: 3.377

Review 4.  Close to the bench as well as at the bedside: involving service users in all phases of translational research.

Authors:  Felicity Callard; Diana Rose; Til Wykes
Journal:  Health Expect       Date:  2011-05-25       Impact factor: 3.377

Review 5.  Mapping the impact of patient and public involvement on health and social care research: a systematic review.

Authors:  Jo Brett; Sophie Staniszewska; Carole Mockford; Sandra Herron-Marx; John Hughes; Colin Tysall; Rashida Suleman
Journal:  Health Expect       Date:  2012-07-19       Impact factor: 3.377

6.  Involving users in the design of a randomised controlled trial of an intervention to promote early presentation in breast cancer: qualitative study.

Authors:  Lindsay J L Forbes; Carol McNaughton Nicholls; Louise Linsell; Jenny Graham; Charlotte Tompkins; Amanda J Ramirez
Journal:  BMC Med Res Methodol       Date:  2010-12-22       Impact factor: 4.615

7.  Active Patient Engagement: Long Overdue in Rehabilitation Research.

Authors:  Samantha Louise Harrison; Dina Brooks
Journal:  Physiother Can       Date:  2015       Impact factor: 1.037

8.  Processes of consent in research for adults with impaired mental capacity nearing the end of life: systematic review and transparent expert consultation (MORECare_Capacity statement).

Authors:  C J Evans; E Yorganci; P Lewis; J Koffman; K Stone; I Tunnard; B Wee; W Bernal; M Hotopf; I J Higginson
Journal:  BMC Med       Date:  2020-07-22       Impact factor: 8.775

Review 9.  Patient and service user engagement in research: a systematic review and synthesized framework.

Authors:  Nathan D Shippee; Juan Pablo Domecq Garces; Gabriela J Prutsky Lopez; Zhen Wang; Tarig A Elraiyah; Mohammed Nabhan; Juan P Brito; Kasey Boehmer; Rim Hasan; Belal Firwana; Patricia J Erwin; Victor M Montori; M Hassan Murad
Journal:  Health Expect       Date:  2013-06-03       Impact factor: 3.377

10.  Using data to improve surrogate consent for clinical research with incapacitated adults.

Authors:  Emily Abdoler; David Wendler
Journal:  J Empir Res Hum Res Ethics       Date:  2012-04       Impact factor: 1.742

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