Literature DB >> 16392351

Survival estimates and risk factors for failure with 6 x 5.7-mm implants.

Michael A Gentile1, Sung-Kiang Chuang, Thomas B Dodson.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Short dental implants facilitate prosthetic restoration in the setting of limited alveolar bone height. The study objectives were to (1) estimate the 1-year survival of Bicon 6 x 5.7-mm implants, (2) compare the 1-year survival of 6 x 5.7-mm implants with that of non-6 x 5.7-mm implants, and (3) identify risk factors associated with implant failure.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective cohort study design was used. The sample was composed of patients who had received at least one 6 x 5.7-mm implant. Predictor variables were categorized as demographic, health status, anatomic, implant-specific, prosthetic, perioperative, and reconstructive. The outcome variable was implant failure, defined as explantation. Appropriate descriptive, bivariate, and multivariate survival statistics were computed.
RESULTS: The sample was composed of 35 patients in whom 172 implants had been placed (45 of which were 6 x 5.7-mm). The 1-year survival rates for 6 x 5.7-mm and non-6 x 5.7-mm implants were 92.2% and 95.2%, respectively (P = .76). After adjusting for covariates in a multivariate model, implant size was not associated with failure (P = .95). DISCUSSION: The comparable survival estimates for 6 x 5.7-mm implants and non-6 x 5.7-mm implants in this study suggested that 6 x 5.7-mm implants can become osseointegrated and bear a functional load after placement.
CONCLUSIONS: The survival of 6 x 5.7-mm implants was comparable to that of non-6 x 5.7-mm implants.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16392351

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants        ISSN: 0882-2786            Impact factor:   2.804


  10 in total

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4.  2D FEA of evaluation of micromovements and stresses at bone-implant interface in immediately loaded tapered implants in the posterior maxilla.

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5.  Successful Management of Peri-Implantitis around Short and Ultrashort Single-Crown Implants: A Case Series with a 3-Year Follow-Up.

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7.  Short Dental Implants (≤8.5 mm) versus Standard Dental Implants (≥10 mm): A One-Year Post-Loading Prospective Observational Study.

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8.  Increased crown-to-implant ratio may not be a risk factor for dental implant failure under appropriate plaque control.

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9.  Peri-implant crevicular fluid levels of cathepsin-K, RANKL, and OPG around standard, short, and mini dental implants after prosthodontic loading.

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10.  A retrospective clinical study of single short implants (less than 8 mm) in posterior edentulous areas.

Authors:  Sang-Yun Kim; Jeong-Kui Ku; Hyun-Suk Kim; Pil-Young Yun; Young-Kyun Kim
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  10 in total

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