PURPOSE: Online optical coherence pachymetry (online OCP) allows continuous central corneal thickness measurements over time. In this study, the effect of dehydration on corneal tissue was investigated with online OCP. METHODS: Twelve eyes of 11 patients were examined with online OCP, and the central corneal thickness was registered over 5 minutes after insertion of an eyelid speculum. RESULTS: Online OCP measurements revealed no decrease in reproducibility after 5 minutes of dehydration. The initial mean central corneal thickness was 538 +/- 48 microm. After 5 minutes the central corneal thickness decreased to 483 +/- 43 microm (P = 0.001). This corresponded to a mean corneal thinning of 55 +/- 4 microm (10.2%) at a rate of 0.19 microm/s. CONCLUSIONS: Online OCP was suitable for continuous measurements of corneal changes caused by dehydration. These dehydration effects should be particularly considered in refractive corneal surgery.
PURPOSE: Online optical coherence pachymetry (online OCP) allows continuous central corneal thickness measurements over time. In this study, the effect of dehydration on corneal tissue was investigated with online OCP. METHODS: Twelve eyes of 11 patients were examined with online OCP, and the central corneal thickness was registered over 5 minutes after insertion of an eyelid speculum. RESULTS: Online OCP measurements revealed no decrease in reproducibility after 5 minutes of dehydration. The initial mean central corneal thickness was 538 +/- 48 microm. After 5 minutes the central corneal thickness decreased to 483 +/- 43 microm (P = 0.001). This corresponded to a mean corneal thinning of 55 +/- 4 microm (10.2%) at a rate of 0.19 microm/s. CONCLUSIONS: Online OCP was suitable for continuous measurements of corneal changes caused by dehydration. These dehydration effects should be particularly considered in refractive corneal surgery.
Authors: R Ghaffari; M Mortazavi; P Anvari; A Salamat Rad; F Alipour; F Hafezi; S Asgari; H Hashemi Journal: Eye (Lond) Date: 2017-11-24 Impact factor: 3.775