Literature DB >> 16357548

Predictors of a successful driver evaluation in stroke patients after discharge based on an acute rehabilitation hospital evaluation.

Laureen Smith-Arena1, Lisa Edelstein, Merheroz H Rabadi.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: One of the most common concerns of a stroke patient is the ability to drive. We aimed to determine which neurologic impairments on an acute rehabilitation admission evaluation predict the likelihood of a successful driver evaluation after discharge.
DESIGN: Prospective study in an acute stroke rehabilitation unit.
RESULTS: A total of 45 stroke patients undertook a driver evaluation at our institution. The mean age +/- standard deviation was 71.0 +/- 9.8 yrs, Mini-Mental State Examination score was 22.7 +/- 8.1, upper limb and lower limb Motricity Index scores were 63.7 +/- 34.8 and 71.8 +/- 24.3, Limb Placement Task was 4.6 +/- 3.6 inches, and admission total FIM score was 68.5 +/- 18. The admission variables differed between those who failed (n = 10) vs. those who passed the in-clinic driver evaluation (n = 29, 75%): Mini-Mental State Examination (17.5 +/- 9.7 vs. 24.6 +/- 6.7, P = 0.004), and upper limb (82 +/- 23.7 vs. 57.4 +/- 36.1, P = 0.05) and lower limb (87.6 +/- 11.8 vs. 66.4 +/- 25.2, P = 0.01) Motricity Index scores.
CONCLUSIONS: Patients who undertook and passed the in-clinic driver evaluation had, at admission, higher Mini-Mental State Examination and Motricity Index scores with normal visual field defects.

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Year:  2006        PMID: 16357548     DOI: 10.1097/01.phm.0000184157.19912.96

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Phys Med Rehabil        ISSN: 0894-9115            Impact factor:   2.159


  2 in total

1.  Homonymous Hemianopia: A Critical Analysis of Optical Devices, Compensatory Training, and NovaVision.

Authors:  Victoria S Pelak; Mark Dubin; Edward Whitney
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Neurol       Date:  2007-01       Impact factor: 3.598

2.  Foundational Study on the Simple Detection of Impairment Resulting in Dangerous Driving in Patients with Higher Brain Dysfunction.

Authors:  Takashi Hiraoka; Hiromichi Metani; Masashi Yasunaga; Taketo Yoine; Masami Yagi; Sayako Yamamoto; Nobuyuki Arai; Akio Tsubahara; Kozo Hanayama
Journal:  Prog Rehabil Med       Date:  2021-10-23
  2 in total

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