Literature DB >> 16345427

Carboxymethyl cellulose decomposition by intestinal bacteria of cockroaches.

D L Cruden1, A J Markovetz.   

Abstract

The amounts of carboxymethyl cellulase present in the midguts and hindguts of two species of cockroaches were determined. Numbers of colonies from the guts which digested carboxymethyl cellulose, visualized by flooding plates with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide after incubation, were counted. The numbers indicated the presence of a resident, multiplying population of predominantly anaerobic carboxymethyl cellulose-digesting bacteria in both species of cockroaches. Anaerobic and facultatively anaerobic species of bacteria were isolated, and their carboxymethylcellulase activities were assayed.

Entities:  

Year:  1979        PMID: 16345427      PMCID: PMC243501          DOI: 10.1128/aem.38.3.369-372.1979

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol        ISSN: 0099-2240            Impact factor:   4.792


  10 in total

1.  Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.

Authors:  O H LOWRY; N J ROSEBROUGH; A L FARR; R J RANDALL
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1951-11       Impact factor: 5.157

2.  Notes on sugar determination.

Authors:  M SMOGYI
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1952-03       Impact factor: 5.157

3.  Cellulase in the cockroach, with special reference to Periplaneta americana (L).

Authors:  D R Wharton; M L Wharton; J E Lola
Journal:  J Insect Physiol       Date:  1965-07       Impact factor: 2.354

4.  The cellulase content of various species of cockroaches.

Authors:  D R Wharton; M L Wharton
Journal:  J Insect Physiol       Date:  1965-10       Impact factor: 2.354

5.  Purification and partial characterization of three extracellular cellulases from Cellulomonas sp.

Authors:  P Béguin; H Eisen
Journal:  Eur J Biochem       Date:  1978-07-03

6.  Medium without rumen fluid for nonselective enumeration and isolation of rumen bacteria.

Authors:  D R Caldwell; M P Bryant
Journal:  Appl Microbiol       Date:  1966-09

7.  Cellulase production by a thermophilic clostridium species.

Authors:  B H Lee; T H Blackburn
Journal:  Appl Microbiol       Date:  1975-09

8.  Effect of metronidazole on the intestinal microflora of the american cockroach, Periplaneta americana l.

Authors:  J W Bracke; D L Cruden; A J Markovetz
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1978-01       Impact factor: 5.191

9.  Carboxymethylcellulase produced by facultative bacteria from the hind-gut of the termite Reticulitermes hesperus.

Authors:  D W Thayer
Journal:  J Gen Microbiol       Date:  1978-05

10.  Solid media containing carboxymethylcellulose to detect CX cellulose activity of micro-organisms.

Authors:  L Hankin; S L Anagnostakis
Journal:  J Gen Microbiol       Date:  1977-01
  10 in total
  13 in total

1.  A new solid medium for enumerating cellulose-utilizing bacteria in soil.

Authors:  C W Hendricks; J D Doyle; B Hugley
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1995-05       Impact factor: 4.792

2.  The presence, nature, and role of gut microflora in aquatic invertebrates: A synthesis.

Authors:  J M Harris
Journal:  Microb Ecol       Date:  1993-05       Impact factor: 4.552

3.  Role of aerobic microbial populations in cellulose digestion by desert millipedes.

Authors:  E C Taylor
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1982-08       Impact factor: 4.792

4.  Microbial Ecology of the Gut in Laboratory Stocks of the Migratory Grasshopper, Melanoplus sanguinipes (Fab.) (Orthoptera: Acrididae).

Authors:  L J Mead; G G Khachatourians; G A Jones
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1988-05       Impact factor: 4.792

5.  Effect of Host Diet and Hindgut Microbial Composition on Cellulolytic Activity in the Hindgut of the American Cockroach, Periplaneta americana.

Authors:  H J Gijzen; C van der Drift; M Barugahare; H J Op den Camp
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1994-06       Impact factor: 4.792

6.  Effect of host diet on production of organic acids and methane by cockroach gut bacteria.

Authors:  M D Kane; J A Breznak
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1991-09       Impact factor: 4.792

7.  Intestinal microbial flora of the of the American cockroach, Periplaneta americana L.

Authors:  J W Bracke; D L Cruden; A J Markovetz
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1979-11       Impact factor: 4.792

8.  Gut microflora of two saltmarsh detritivore thalassinid prawns,Upogebia africana andCallianassa kraussi.

Authors:  J M Harris; L J Seiderer; M I Lucas
Journal:  Microb Ecol       Date:  1991-12       Impact factor: 4.552

9.  Methanogenic bacteria as endosymbionts of the ciliate Nyctotherus ovalis in the cockroach hindgut.

Authors:  H J Gijzen; C A Broers; M Barughare; C K Stumm
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1991-06       Impact factor: 4.792

10.  Contribution of anaerobic protozoa and methanogens to hindgut metabolic activities of the American cockroach, Periplaneta americana.

Authors:  H J Gijzen; M Barugahare
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1992-08       Impact factor: 4.792

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