Literature DB >> 16292675

Syncope and head CT scans in the emergency department.

Pierre Giglio1, Edward M Bednarczyk, Karen Weiss, Rohit Bakshi.   

Abstract

CONTEXT: Patients presenting with syncope to the emergency department (ED) of a community hospital were evaluated. AIM: The objective of this study is to examine the use and results of head computerized tomography (CT) scans in patients presenting with syncope to the ED of a community hospital. SETTINGS AND
DESIGN: A retrospective chart review of patients presenting with syncope to the emergency room was conducted. METHODS AND MATERIALS: We reviewed the charts of patients who presented to the ED over a 6-month period with syncope. When performed, head CT scan findings were noted, and their relationship to the clinical presentation was examined.
RESULTS: One hundred twenty-eight patients were identified. Forty-four patients had their head CT scans performed. In 1 patient, the CT scan showed evidence of infarction in the posterior circulation. In 19 patients, the head CT scan was normal. Twenty-four patients had abnormal findings unrelated to the ED presentation.
CONCLUSIONS: Head CT scans were commonly used in our series of syncope patients. Abnormal findings pertinent to the syncope were observed in only 1 patient. A prospective study examining yield in a larger series of patients may help define the utility of this neuroimaging modality in syncope.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16292675     DOI: 10.1007/s10140-005-0434-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Emerg Radiol        ISSN: 1070-3004


  4 in total

Review 1.  Evaluation and outcome of patients with syncope.

Authors:  W N Kapoor
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  1990-05       Impact factor: 1.889

Review 2.  Evaluation of the patient with syncope: an evidence based approach.

Authors:  M D Meyer; J Handler
Journal:  Emerg Med Clin North Am       Date:  1999-02       Impact factor: 2.264

3.  Fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery MR imaging in acute and subacute cerebral intraventricular hemorrhage.

Authors:  R Bakshi; S Kamran; P R Kinkel; V E Bates; L L Mechtler; V Janardhan; S L Belani; W R Kinkel
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  1999-04       Impact factor: 3.825

4.  A prospective evaluation and follow-up of patients with syncope.

Authors:  W N Kapoor; M Karpf; S Wieand; J R Peterson; G S Levey
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1983-07-28       Impact factor: 91.245

  4 in total
  10 in total

1.  The utility of head computed tomography in the emergency department evaluation of syncope.

Authors:  Nikhil Goyal; Michael W Donnino; Ravi Vachhani; Ravi Bajwa; Tabassum Ahmad; Ronny Otero
Journal:  Intern Emerg Med       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 3.397

2.  Testing in syncope.

Authors:  Shamai A Grossman
Journal:  Intern Emerg Med       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 3.397

Review 3.  How Should We Approach Syncope in the Emergency Department? Current Perspectives.

Authors:  Mustafa Emin Canakci; Omer Erdem Sevik; Nurdan Acar
Journal:  Open Access Emerg Med       Date:  2022-06-27

4.  Clinical scoring system may improve yield of head CT of non-trauma emergency department patients.

Authors:  Christopher Bent; Paul S Lee; Peter Y Shen; Heejung Bang; Mathew Bobinski
Journal:  Emerg Radiol       Date:  2015-03-13

5.  Knowledge translation of the American College of Emergency Physicians' clinical policy on syncope using computerized clinical decision support.

Authors:  Edward R Melnick; Nicholas G Genes; Neal K Chawla; Meredith Akerman; Kevin M Baumlin; Andy Jagoda
Journal:  Int J Emerg Med       Date:  2010-06-01

6.  What is the diagnostic value of head MRI after negative head CT in ED patients presenting with symptoms atypical of stroke?

Authors:  Khaled Hammoud; Michael Lanfranchi; Sean X Li; William A Mehan
Journal:  Emerg Radiol       Date:  2016-05-24

7.  The Evaluation of Syncope in a Predominantly Black Population: Focus on Neuroimaging.

Authors:  Agazi G Gebreselassie; Delamo I Bekele; Yonette Paul; Julius S Ngwa; Daniel A Larbi
Journal:  N Am J Med Sci       Date:  2016-07

8.  Predictor variables of abnormal imaging findings of syncope in the emergency department.

Authors:  Kerem Ozturk; Esra Soylu; Cem Bilgin; Bahattin Hakyemez; Mufit Parlak
Journal:  Int J Emerg Med       Date:  2018-03-12

9.  Pattern of Emergent Head Computed Tomography Findings in a Tertiary Care Hospital during off Working Hours: Retrospective Analysis.

Authors:  Rajneesh K Patel; Amit Kumar Choubey; Brijesh K Soni; Rajeev Sivasankar; Vikash Chauhan
Journal:  J Neurosci Rural Pract       Date:  2019 Apr-Jun

10.  The yield of head CT in syncope: a pilot study.

Authors:  S A Grossman; C Fischer; J L Bar; L A Lipsitz; L Mottley; K Sands; S Thompson; P Zimetbaum; N I Shapiro
Journal:  Intern Emerg Med       Date:  2007-03-31       Impact factor: 3.397

  10 in total

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