Literature DB >> 16286435

Emotion-discrimination deficits in mild Alzheimer disease.

Christian G Kohler1, Gerri Anselmo-Gallagher, Warren Bilker, Jason Karlawish, Raquel E Gur, Christopher M Clark.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Mild Alzheimer disease (AD) preferentially affects temporal lobe regions, which represent important structures in memory and emotional processes. This study investigated emotion discrimination in people with mild AD, versus Caretakers.
METHODS: Twenty AD subjects and 22 caretakers underwent computerized testing of emotion recognition and differentiation. Performances between groups were compared, controlling for possible effects of age and cognitive abilities.
RESULTS: AD subjects showed diminished recognition of happy, sad, fearful, and neutral expressions. They also exhibited decreased differentiation between happy and sad expressions. Controlling for effects of cognitive dysfunction, AD subjects differed on recognition of happy and sad, and differentiation of sad facial expressions, and in error patterns for fearful and neutral faces.
CONCLUSIONS: Diminished abilities for emotion discrimination are present in persons with mild AD. In persons with mild AD, who frequently reside in their own home or with close family, this diminished ability may adversely affect social functioning and quality of life.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16286435     DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajgp.13.11.926

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Geriatr Psychiatry        ISSN: 1064-7481            Impact factor:   4.105


  16 in total

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Authors:  Amy E Pinkham; Colleen Brensinger; Christian Kohler; Raquel E Gur; Ruben C Gur
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Review 5.  Emotion Processing Dysfunction in Alzheimer's Disease: An Overview of Behavioral Findings, Systems Neural Correlates, and Underlying Neural Biology.

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6.  The social cognition psychometric evaluation study: results of the expert survey and RAND panel.

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7.  Thought-feeling discrimination in people with dementia: adaptation and preliminary validation of the first dementia-specific measure.

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8.  A comparison of facial emotion processing in neurological and psychiatric conditions.

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Review 9.  Toward earlier identification and preventative intervention in schizophrenia: evidence from the London Child Health and Development Study.

Authors:  Kristin R Laurens; Alexis E Cullen
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2015-12-15       Impact factor: 4.328

10.  Neuroanatomical Correlates of Recognizing Face Expressions in Mild Stages of Alzheimer's Disease.

Authors:  Laurie-Anne Sapey-Triomphe; Rolf A Heckemann; Nawele Boublay; Jean-Michel Dorey; Marie-Anne Hénaff; Isabelle Rouch; Catherine Padovan; Alexander Hammers; Pierre Krolak-Salmon
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-12-16       Impact factor: 3.240

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