OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the extent to which illness perceptions predict attendance at cardiac rehabilitation and quality of life following myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS: The illness perceptions of 194 MI patients were assessed whilst the patients were still in hospital following an MI. The mean age was 63.3 years (S.D. = 10.6), and 142 of the patients were men. Cardiac rehabilitation attendance and quality of life were assessed via a postal questionnaire 6 months later. RESULTS: In contrast to previous work reported in this area, illness perceptions were not significantly associated with attendance at cardiac rehabilitation. Illness perceptions measured within 24 h of an acute MI were predictive of quality of life 6 months later. CONCLUSION: Previous reports may have overestimated the extent to which illness perceptions predict attendance at cardiac rehabilitation. The relationship between illness perceptions and quality of life at 6 months suggests that interventions to alter illness perceptions, especially perceptions of consequences, may be useful in improving health-related quality of life (HRQoL) following an MI.
RCT Entities:
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the extent to which illness perceptions predict attendance at cardiac rehabilitation and quality of life following myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS: The illness perceptions of 194 MI patients were assessed whilst the patients were still in hospital following an MI. The mean age was 63.3 years (S.D. = 10.6), and 142 of the patients were men. Cardiac rehabilitation attendance and quality of life were assessed via a postal questionnaire 6 months later. RESULTS: In contrast to previous work reported in this area, illness perceptions were not significantly associated with attendance at cardiac rehabilitation. Illness perceptions measured within 24 h of an acute MI were predictive of quality of life 6 months later. CONCLUSION: Previous reports may have overestimated the extent to which illness perceptions predict attendance at cardiac rehabilitation. The relationship between illness perceptions and quality of life at 6 months suggests that interventions to alter illness perceptions, especially perceptions of consequences, may be useful in improving health-related quality of life (HRQoL) following an MI.
Authors: Sherry L Grace; Patricia Scholey; Neville Suskin; Heather M Arthur; Dina Brooks; Susan Jaglal; Beth L Abramson; Donna E Stewart Journal: J Rehabil Med Date: 2007-04 Impact factor: 2.912
Authors: Mary Princip; Miriam Koemeda; Rebecca E Meister; Jürgen Barth; Ulrich Schnyder; Hansjörg Znoj; Jean-Paul Schmid; Roland von Känel Journal: Health Psychol Open Date: 2015-06-29
Authors: Mary Princip; Marco Scholz; Rebecca E Meister-Langraf; Jürgen Barth; Ulrich Schnyder; Hansjörg Znoj; Jean-Paul Schmid; Julian F Thayer; Roland von Känel Journal: Front Psychol Date: 2016-11-18
Authors: Jennifer J Infanti; Angela O'Dea; Irene Gibson; Brian E McGuire; John Newell; Liam G Glynn; Ciaran O'Neill; Susan B Connolly; Fidelma P Dunne Journal: BMC Med Res Methodol Date: 2014-01-24 Impact factor: 4.615