Literature DB >> 16234074

Colorectal clinical pathways: a method of improving clinical outcome?

Jane J Y Tan1, Angel Y Z Foo, Denis M O Cheong.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Clinical pathways are intended to improve the quality of care. In March 2001, our unit implemented a pathway for patients undergoing major colorectal surgery. The aim of this study was to assess its impact on the quality of patient care.
METHODS: We reviewed 204 patients managed using this pathway in 2001, and compared their outcomes with those of a control group of 204 patients who had undergone similar procedures the year before. The endpoints measured were postoperative morbidity, length of stay and readmission rates.
RESULTS: Both groups were similar in terms of patient demographics, diagnosis, and nature of surgery performed. In the study group, 61% of patients underwent elective surgery compared with 62% in the control group. The incidence of postoperative morbidity in the study group was 20% compared with 33% in the control group (p = 0.003). The rate of readmission as a result of surgical complications was 6% in the study group versus 13% in the control group (p = 0.029). The average length of stay was 10.4 days in the study group and 12.1 days in the control group (p = 0.105).
CONCLUSION: The introduction of a colorectal clinical pathway significantly improved the outcome of patients undergoing major colorectal surgery.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16234074     DOI: 10.1016/S1015-9584(09)60355-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Asian J Surg        ISSN: 1015-9584            Impact factor:   2.767


  3 in total

1.  Impact of clinical pathways in surgery.

Authors:  Markus K Müller; Konstantin J Dedes; Daniel Dindo; Stefan Steiner; Dieter Hahnloser; Pierre-Alain Clavien
Journal:  Langenbecks Arch Surg       Date:  2008-06-03       Impact factor: 3.445

2.  Identification of process measures to reduce postoperative readmission.

Authors:  Amy L Halverson; Morgan M Sellers; Karl Y Bilimoria; Mary T Hawn; Mark V Williams; Robin S McLeod; Clifford Y Ko
Journal:  J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2014-06-10       Impact factor: 3.452

3.  Importance of the first postoperative year in the prognosis of elderly colorectal cancer patients.

Authors:  J W T Dekker; C B M van den Broek; E Bastiaannet; L G M van de Geest; R A E M Tollenaar; G J Liefers
Journal:  Ann Surg Oncol       Date:  2011-03-29       Impact factor: 5.344

  3 in total

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