Literature DB >> 16175735

Continuity of axes I and II: toward a unified model of personality, personality disorders, and clinical disorders.

Robert F Krueger1.   

Abstract

In the current standard psychiatric nomenclature, the DSM-IV-TR (APA, 2000), mental disorders are divided into two groups: Clinical Disorders (CDs) and Personality Disorders (PDs), and CD and PD diagnoses are recorded on two separate axes (Axes I and II, respectively). This article considers evidence regarding putative bases for distinguishing between CDs and PDs, and finds that these constructs are more similar than distinct. Links between the domains may be better understood by focusing on how personality connects CDs and PDs. This perspective underlines the need to work toward a more unified model of personality, PDs, and CDs in research and in future editions of the DSM.

Entities:  

Mesh：

Year:  2005        PMID： 16175735      PMCID： PMC2242631          DOI： 10.1521/pedi.2005.19.3.233

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pers Disord        ISSN： 0885-579X


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2.  Categorical and continuous models of liability to externalizing disorders: a direct comparison in NESARC.

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Review 4.  Reinterpreting comorbidity: a model-based approach to understanding and classifying psychopathology.

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Review 8.  Qualitative and quantitative distinctions in personality disorder.

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10.  A Twin Study of Normative Personality and DSM-IV Personality Disorder Criterion Counts: Evidence for Separate Genetic Influences.

Authors:  Nikolai Czajkowski; Steven H Aggen; Robert F Krueger; Kenneth S Kendler; Michael C Neale; Gun Peggy Knudsen; Nathan A Gillespie; Espen Røysamb; Kristian Tambs; Ted Reichborn-Kjennerud
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  2018-03-21       Impact factor: 18.112
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