Literature DB >> 16151542

The national policy reforms for mental health services and the story of early intervention services in the United Kingdom.

Renju Joseph1, Max Birchwood.   

Abstract

In this review, we summarize and review reforms to the mental health service in the United Kingdom from 1999 to the present. Our analysis is based on government documents describing the reforms and providing guidelines for their implementation. In addition, we summarize prospective studies of psychosis from the first episode and early treatment studies on the basis of existing systematic reviews. The UK mental health reforms have attracted major government funding and have been used to commission specialized ("functional") community teams for people with severe mental illness. The reforms include changes to services for first-episode psychosis, which have attracted considerable consumer support. The UK service reforms are continuing, with the aim of providing services fit for the 21st century.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 16151542      PMCID: PMC1197282     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Psychiatry Neurosci        ISSN: 1180-4882            Impact factor:   6.186


  9 in total

1.  Recovery from psychotic illness: a 15- and 25-year international follow-up study.

Authors:  G Harrison; K Hopper; T Craig; E Laska; C Siegel; J Wanderling; K C Dube; K Ganev; R Giel; W an der Heiden; S K Holmberg; A Janca; P W Lee; C A León; S Malhotra; A J Marsella; Y Nakane; N Sartorius; Y Shen; C Skoda; R Thara; S J Tsirkin; V K Varma; D Walsh; D Wiersma
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 9.319

2.  Is early intervention for psychosis a waste of valuable resources?

Authors:  Anthony J Pelosi; Max Birchwood
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  2003-03       Impact factor: 9.319

3.  Predicting the long-term outcome of schizophrenia.

Authors:  G Harrison; T Croudace; P Mason; C Glazebrook; I Medley
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  1996-07       Impact factor: 7.723

4.  Early intervention in schizophrenia.

Authors:  M Birchwood; P McGorry; H Jackson
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  1997-01       Impact factor: 9.319

Review 5.  Duration of untreated psychosis: a critical examination of the concept and its importance.

Authors:  R M Norman; A K Malla
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 7.723

6.  The Lambeth Early Onset (LEO) Team: randomised controlled trial of the effectiveness of specialised care for early psychosis.

Authors:  Tom K J Craig; Philippa Garety; Paddy Power; Nikola Rahaman; Susannah Colbert; Miriam Fornells-Ambrojo; Graham Dunn
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2004-10-14

7.  Cognitive therapy for the prevention of psychosis in people at ultra-high risk: randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  Anthony P Morrison; Paul French; Lara Walford; Shôn W Lewis; Aoiffe Kilcommons; Joanne Green; Sophie Parker; Richard P Bentall
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 9.319

8.  Reducing the duration of untreated first-episode psychosis: effects on clinical presentation.

Authors:  Ingrid Melle; Tor K Larsen; Ulrik Haahr; Svein Friis; Jan Olav Johannessen; Stein Opjordsmoen; Erik Simonsen; Bjørn Rishovd Rund; Per Vaglum; Thomas McGlashan
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  2004-02

9.  Randomized controlled trial of interventions designed to reduce the risk of progression to first-episode psychosis in a clinical sample with subthreshold symptoms.

Authors:  Patrick D McGorry; Alison R Yung; Lisa J Phillips; Hok Pan Yuen; Shona Francey; Elizabeth M Cosgrave; Dominic Germano; Jenny Bravin; Tony McDonald; Alison Blair; Stephen Adlard; Henry Jackson
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  2002-10
  9 in total
  13 in total

Review 1.  Implementing a continuum of evidence-based psychosocial interventions for people with severe mental illness: part 1-review of major initiatives and implementation strategies.

Authors:  Matthew Menear; Catherine Briand
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2014-04       Impact factor: 4.356

Review 2.  Paving the Way to Change for Youth at the Gap between Child and Adolescent and Adult Mental Health Services.

Authors:  Sabina Abidi
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2017-01-01       Impact factor: 4.356

3.  Do needs, symptoms or disability of outpatients with schizophrenia influence family burden?

Authors:  Susana Ochoa; Miriam Vilaplana; Josep Maria Haro; Victoria Villalta-Gil; Francisco Martínez; Mari Cruz Negredo; Pilar Casacuberta; Elena Paniego; Judith Usall; Montserrat Dolz; Jaume Autonell
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2008-03-13       Impact factor: 4.328

Review 4.  Is early intervention for psychosis feasible and effective?

Authors:  Vinod H Srihari; Jai Shah; Matcheri S Keshavan
Journal:  Psychiatr Clin North Am       Date:  2012-07-21

5.  Implementing a continuum of evidence-based psychosocial interventions for people with severe mental illness: part 2-review of critical implementation issues.

Authors:  Catherine Briand; Matthew Menear
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2014-04       Impact factor: 4.356

Review 6.  Early intervention services, cognitive-behavioural therapy and family intervention in early psychosis: systematic review.

Authors:  Victoria Bird; Preethi Premkumar; Tim Kendall; Craig Whittington; Jonathan Mitchell; Elizabeth Kuipers
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  2010-11       Impact factor: 9.319

7.  Does the quality and outcomes framework reduce psychiatric admissions in people with serious mental illness? A regression analysis.

Authors:  Nils Gutacker; Anne R Mason; Tony Kendrick; Maria Goddard; Hugh Gravelle; Simon Gilbody; Lauren Aylott; June Wainwright; Rowena Jacobs
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2015-04-20       Impact factor: 2.692

8.  The Early Psychosis Intervention Center (EPICENTER): development and six-month outcomes of an American first-episode psychosis clinical service.

Authors:  Nicholas J K Breitborde; Emily K Bell; David Dawley; Cindy Woolverton; Alan Ceaser; Allison C Waters; Spencer C Dawson; Andrew W Bismark; Angelina J Polsinelli; Lisa Bartolomeo; Jessica Simmons; Beth Bernstein; Patricia Harrison-Monroe
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2015-10-28       Impact factor: 3.630

9.  Reducing the duration of untreated psychosis and its impact in the U.S.: the STEP-ED study.

Authors:  Vinod H Srihari; Cenk Tek; Jessica Pollard; Suzannah Zimmet; Jane Keat; John D Cahill; Suat Kucukgoncu; Barbara C Walsh; Fangyong Li; Ralitza Gueorguieva; Nina Levine; Raquelle I Mesholam-Gately; Michelle Friedman-Yakoobian; Larry J Seidman; Matcheri S Keshavan; Thomas H McGlashan; Scott W Woods
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2014-12-04       Impact factor: 3.630

Review 10.  Optimizing psychosocial interventions in first-episode psychosis: current perspectives and future directions.

Authors:  Nicholas Jk Breitborde; Aubrey M Moe; Arielle Ered; Lauren M Ellman; Emily K Bell
Journal:  Psychol Res Behav Manag       Date:  2017-04-27
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