Literature DB >> 16128977

Episiotomy rates around the world: an update.

Ian D Graham1, Guillermo Carroli, Christine Davies, Jennifer Mary Medves.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Episiotomy, the unkindest cut of all, persists despite clinical practice guidelines recommending its restrictive use. The purpose of this paper was to compile international statistics on the use of this practice and examine whether current guidance on the restrictive use of episiotomy was being followed.
METHODS: We searched government websites and the Internet, contacted colleagues for references, and checked the references of retrieved citations.
RESULTS: Statistics from around the world revealed overall high rates of episiotomy with a decreasing trend in some countries. Considerable variation occurs in the use of the operation by country, within countries, and even within the same professional provider group.
CONCLUSIONS: Greater efforts are needed than currently in place to reduce the episiotomy rate, particularly in the developing world.

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16128977     DOI: 10.1111/j.0730-7659.2005.00373.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Birth        ISSN: 0730-7659            Impact factor:   3.689


  31 in total

1.  Effect of vaginal delivery on the external anal sphincter muscle innervation pattern evaluated by multichannel surface EMG: results of the multicentre study TASI-2.

Authors:  Corrado Cescon; Diego Riva; Vita Začesta; Kristina Drusany-Starič; Konstantinos Martsidis; Olexander Protsepko; Kaven Baessler; Roberto Merletti
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2014-04-01       Impact factor: 2.894

Review 2.  Preventing urinary incontinence during pregnancy and postpartum: a review.

Authors:  Stian Langeland Wesnes; Gunnar Lose
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2013-02-23       Impact factor: 2.894

3.  V-Y advancement flap to correct a perineal defect after an episiotomy dehiscence.

Authors:  Philomène Lenoir; Marine Lallemant; Marie Vilchez; Rajeev Ramanah
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2021-01-15       Impact factor: 2.894

4.  Different episiotomy techniques, postpartum perineal pain, and blood loss: an observational study.

Authors:  Kathrine Fodstad; Katariina Laine; Anne Cathrine Staff
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2012-10-30       Impact factor: 2.894

5.  Episiotomy rate in Vietnamese-born women in Australia: support for a change in obstetric practice in Viet Nam.

Authors:  Anh T Trinh; Amina Khambalia; Amanda Ampt; Jonathan M Morris; Christine L Roberts
Journal:  Bull World Health Organ       Date:  2013-03-21       Impact factor: 9.408

Review 6.  Planned hospital birth versus planned home birth.

Authors:  Ole Olsen; Jette A Clausen
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2012-09-12

7.  Family physician and obstetrician episiotomy rates in low-risk obstetrics in southern Alberta.

Authors:  Andrea Hargrove; Kristy Penner; Tyler Williamson; Sue Ross
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2011-04       Impact factor: 3.275

8.  Pelvic floor disorders 4 years after first delivery: a comparative study of restrictive versus systematic episiotomy.

Authors:  X Fritel; J P Schaal; A Fauconnier; V Bertrand; C Levet; A Pigné
Journal:  BJOG       Date:  2007-10-25       Impact factor: 6.531

Review 9.  Episiotomy for vaginal birth.

Authors:  Guillermo Carroli; Luciano Mignini
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2009-01-21

Review 10.  Antibiotic prophylaxis for episiotomy repair following vaginal birth.

Authors:  Mercedes Bonet; Erika Ota; Chioma E Chibueze; Olufemi T Oladapo
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2017-11-02
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