Literature DB >> 16095476

Avoidant personality disorder and social phobia: distinct enough to be separate disorders?

E Ralevski1, C A Sanislow, C M Grilo, A E Skodol, J G Gunderson, M Tracie Shea, S Yen, D S Bender, M C Zanarini, T H McGlashan.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Existing evidence from anxiety disorder research indicates that social phobics (SP) with avoidant personality disorder (AVPD) experience more anxiety and show more impairment than patients with SP alone. The purpose of this study was to examine whether in patients diagnosed with AVPD, the co-occurrence of SP adds to its severity. We hypothesized that the addition of SP will not add to the severity of AVPD alone.
METHOD: Two groups of patients (AVPD=224; AVPD/SP=101) were compared at baseline and 2 years later on multiple demographic and clinical variables.
RESULTS: Patients with AVPD and an additional diagnosis of SP differed little from patients with AVPD alone.
CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that AVPD and SP may be alternative conceptualizations of the same disorder. Copyright (c) 2005 Blackwell Munksgaard

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 16095476     DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2005.00580.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Psychiatr Scand        ISSN: 0001-690X            Impact factor:   6.392


  12 in total

1.  Social phobia: further evidence of dimensional structure.

Authors:  Erica Crome; Andrew Baillie; Tim Slade; Ayelet Meron Ruscio
Journal:  Aust N Z J Psychiatry       Date:  2010-11       Impact factor: 5.744

Review 2.  Avoidant personality disorder and its relationship to social phobia.

Authors:  James Reich
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2009-02       Impact factor: 5.285

Review 3.  Current Knowledge on Gene-Environment Interactions in Personality Disorders: an Update.

Authors:  Andrea Bulbena-Cabre; Anahita Bassir Nia; M Mercedes Perez-Rodriguez
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2018-08-09       Impact factor: 5.285

4.  Avoidant personality disorder in individuals with generalized social anxiety disorder: what does it add?

Authors:  Luana Marques; Eliora Porter; Aparna Keshaviah; Mark H Pollack; Michael Van Ameringen; Murray B Stein; Naomi M Simon
Journal:  J Anxiety Disord       Date:  2012-05-27

5.  The association of personality disorders with the prospective 7-year course of anxiety disorders.

Authors:  E B Ansell; A Pinto; M O Edelen; J C Markowitz; C A Sanislow; S Yen; M Zanarini; A E Skodol; M T Shea; L C Morey; J G Gunderson; T H McGlashan; C M Grilo
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  2010-09-14       Impact factor: 7.723

6.  The structure of genetic and environmental risk factors for syndromal and subsyndromal common DSM-IV axis I and all axis II disorders.

Authors:  Kenneth S Kendler; Steven H Aggen; Gun Peggy Knudsen; Espen Røysamb; Michael C Neale; Ted Reichborn-Kjennerud
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  2010-10-15       Impact factor: 18.112

7.  Personality disorders and the persistence of anxiety disorders: evidence of a time-of-measurement effect in NESARC.

Authors:  Alvaro Vergés; Matt G Kushner; Kristina M Jackson; Kathleen K Bucholz; Timothy J Trull; Sean P Lane; Kenneth J Sher
Journal:  J Anxiety Disord       Date:  2013-10-14

8.  Longitudinal associations between social anxiety disorder and avoidant personality disorder: A twin study.

Authors:  Fartein Ask Torvik; Audun Welander-Vatn; Eivind Ystrom; Gun Peggy Knudsen; Nikolai Czajkowski; Kenneth S Kendler; Ted Reichborn-Kjennerud
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  2015-11-16

9.  Avoidant personality disorder versus social phobia: the significance of childhood neglect.

Authors:  Ingeborg Eikenaes; Jens Egeland; Benjamin Hummelen; Theresa Wilberg
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-03-27       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 10.  Avoidant personality disorder: current insights.

Authors:  Lisa Lampe; Gin S Malhi
Journal:  Psychol Res Behav Manag       Date:  2018-03-08
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