Literature DB >> 15994722

Strong inverse association between height and suicide in a large cohort of Swedish men: evidence of early life origins of suicidal behavior?

Patrik K E Magnusson1, David Gunnell, Per Tynelius, George Davey Smith, Finn Rasmussen.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Previous studies have found associations between poor fetal and infant growth and the risk of suicide. The authors' goal was to investigate the association between height--a measure of childhood growth--and suicide risk.
METHOD: The authors conducted a record linkage study of the birth, conscription, mortality, family, and census register data of 1,299,177 Swedish men followed from age 18 to a maximum of age 49.
RESULTS: There were 3,075 suicides over an average follow-up period of 15 years. There was a strong inverse association between height and suicide risk. In fully adjusted models, a 5-cm increase in height was associated with a 9% decrease in suicide risk.
CONCLUSIONS: The strong inverse association between height and suicide may signify the importance of childhood exposure in the etiology of adult mental disorder or reflect stigmatization or discrimination encountered by short men in their adult lives.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 15994722     DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.162.7.1373

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0002-953X            Impact factor:   18.112


  21 in total

1.  Brain weight in completed suicide and other cases of death-comparison of recent and previous studies.

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2.  Effect of Growth Hormone Therapy on Height Velocity in Korean Children with Idiopathic Short Stature: A Phase III Randomised Controlled Trial.

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3.  Familial confounding of the association between maternal smoking during pregnancy and offspring criminality: a population-based study in Sweden.

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7.  Prenatal smoking exposure and offspring stress coping in late adolescence: no causal link.

Authors:  Ralf Kuja-Halkola; Brian M D'Onofrio; Anastasia N Iliadou; Niklas Långström; Paul Lichtenstein
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8.  Examination of the relationship between obesity and suicidal ideation.

Authors:  G R Dutton; L P Bodell; A R Smith; T E Joiner
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9.  Anthropometrical differences between suicide and other non-natural death circumstances: an autopsy study.

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10.  Physical stature and method-specific attempted suicide: cohort study of one million men.

Authors:  Elise Whitley; Finn Rasmussen; Per Tynelius; G David Batty
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  2010-07-13       Impact factor: 3.222

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