Literature DB >> 15857494

Resident and faculty perceptions of conflict of interest in medical education.

Peter Y Watson1, Akshay K Khandelwal, Joseph L Musial, John D Buckley.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine resident and faculty perceptions of the pharmaceutical industry's influence on medical education. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: Anonymous survey of categorical residents and faculty in the department of medicine at a large, Midwestern, urban, independent academic medical center. MAIN
RESULTS: Eighty-one residents (69.2%) and 196 faculty (75.7%) responded to the survey. Residents believed that a significantly higher percentage of primary care and subspecialist faculty receives industry income or gifts compared to faculty respondents. Many faculty, and to a significantly greater degree residents, indicated that income or gifts influence the teaching of both internal attending physicians and visiting faculty in a variety of educational settings. The majority of residents (61.7%) and faculty (62.2%) believed that annual income or gifts less than $10,000 could influence an attending physician's teaching. Most residents (65.4%) and faculty (74%) preferred that lecturers report all financial relationships with industry regardless of which relationships the lecturer believes are relevant.
CONCLUSIONS: Most internal medicine residents and their faculty perceive that industry influences teaching in different educational settings, and want teachers to disclose all of their financial relationships with industry. This information may guide further development of policies and curricula addressing industry relationships within graduate medical education.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Empirical Approach; Health Care and Public Health

Mesh:

Year:  2005        PMID: 15857494      PMCID: PMC1490087          DOI: 10.1111/j.1525-1497.2005.04075.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gen Intern Med        ISSN: 0884-8734            Impact factor:   5.128


  14 in total

1.  Managing the pharmaceutical industry-health system interface.

Authors:  B J Zarowitz; B Muma; P Coggan; G Davis; G L Barkley
Journal:  Ann Pharmacother       Date:  2001-12       Impact factor: 3.154

2.  Promotion of prescription drugs to consumers.

Authors:  Meredith B Rosenthal; Ernst R Berndt; Julie M Donohue; Richard G Frank; Arnold M Epstein
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2002-02-14       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Protecting subjects, preserving trust, promoting progress I: policy and guidelines for the oversight of individual financial interests in human subjects research.

Authors: 
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2003-02       Impact factor: 6.893

4.  Financial associations of authors.

Authors:  Jeffrey M Drazen; Gregory D Curfman
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2002-06-13       Impact factor: 91.245

5.  A social science perspective on gifts to physicians from industry.

Authors:  Jason Dana; George Loewenstein
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2003-07-09       Impact factor: 56.272

6.  Are gifts from pharmaceutical companies ethically problematic? A survey of physicians.

Authors:  Allan S Brett; Wayne Burr; Jamaluddin Moloo
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  2003-10-13

7.  The effects of pharmaceutical firm enticements on physician prescribing patterns. There's no such thing as a free lunch.

Authors:  J P Orlowski; L Wateska
Journal:  Chest       Date:  1992-07       Impact factor: 9.410

8.  Physicians' behavior and their interactions with drug companies. A controlled study of physicians who requested additions to a hospital drug formulary.

Authors:  M M Chren; C S Landefeld
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1994-03-02       Impact factor: 56.272

9.  Financial conflicts of interest in biomedical research.

Authors:  J P Kassirer; M Angell
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1993-08-19       Impact factor: 91.245

10.  Restoring balance to industry-academia relationships in an era of institutional financial conflicts of interest: promoting research while maintaining trust.

Authors:  Michael M E Johns; Mark Barnes; Patrik S Florencio
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2003-02-12       Impact factor: 56.272

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  3 in total

1.  Of mugs, meals and more: the intricate relations between physicians and the medical industry.

Authors:  Stephan Sahm
Journal:  Med Health Care Philos       Date:  2013-05

2.  Norwegian medical students' attitudes towards the pharmaceutical industry.

Authors:  Dordi Lea; Olav Spigset; Lars Slørdal
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2010-03-19       Impact factor: 2.953

3.  Industry payments to female pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgeons: an analysis of Sunshine Act open payments from 2014-2017.

Authors:  Seth Teplitsky; Tomy Perez; Joon Yau Leong; Kevin Xie; Alana Murphy; Patrick J Shenot
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J       Date:  2019-10-31       Impact factor: 2.894

  3 in total

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